The reasons for this are the disruption of the menstrual cycle in girls and women. Diagnosis of NMC in gynecology: symptoms and disorders of the menstrual cycle How to continue the reproductive life of a woman

Difficult menstrual cycle disorder (NMC) is a part of the phenomenon in our days, practically a skin friend of a woman is aware of the problems of an irregular cycle. The diagnosis of NMC in gynecology should be as follows:

monthly small grains (less than 50-80 ml) or more (more than 150 ml);
the duration of the menstrual cycle is less than 21 days or more than 35 days;
menstrual bleeding is less than 3 days or more than 7 days;
menstruation is accompanied by a strong operating pain in the lower abdomen.

Reasons for that jubilation of the NMC

It is important to remember that the diagnosis of NMC in gynecology is only a symptom of a specific illness, the occurrence of which led to a malfunction in the robotic hormonal system.

The reasons for the NMC are different. Temporal disruption of the cycle can be provoked by stresses and ailments, more often - by infectious, flamboyant and plump illnesses of those and others. internal organs, traumatic ear and endocrine disorders.

In gynecology, there is a probable tendency, if the diagnosis of NMC is made to these girls and women, it can lead to a decline in sickness. It is also possible to have anomalies of the female organs.

To determine the reason for the recognition of an adequate examination of the NMC, at least three diagnostic steps are required:

follow-up of the hormonal profile of the woman;
bacteriological;
Ultrasound - an ultrasound scan for NMC is necessary to exclude congenital and swollen pathologies of the pelvic organs.

The exaltation of the NMC is directed to the adoption of the first cause of damage. So, women may need hormone therapy, physiotherapy, vitamin complexes, taking antiseptic and antibacterial medicinal preparations and navіt operatively vtruchannya.

NMC in the reproductive period is always a problem for the eager woman. For good luck, for help modern technicians Therapy character of the break of the menstrual cycle is subject to significant changes, in case of diagnosis of NMC, the majority of depressions persist.

Tipi disruption of the menstrual cycle

Types of disruption of the menstrual cycle, which are most often diagnosed:

> Irregular menstrual cycle

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Yakі rozladi lie down to the destruction of the menstrual cycle?

Disruption of the menstrual cycle (NMC) is a symptom of a bad disease. NMC can appear in the daytime of the fasting period between menstruation, over the course of menstruation, their timchasovym pripinennyam, the appearance of intermenstrual bleeding. Also, the disruption of the cycle is important for the appearance of menstruation for the river and more after the onset of menopause.

Normal menstrual cycle

The menstrual cycle is controlled by hormones as seen by the ovaries and pituitary gland. The largest injection on the new foot hormones may be: FSH (follicle-stimulating), estradiol, LH (luteinizing), progesterone. The trivality of the cycle in a woman (the period from the beginning of the 1st day of one menstruation to the beginning of the 1st day of the onset) becomes an average of 21-31 days. Vіn zvichay vstanovlyuєtsya vіtsі 11-15 rokіv. However, sometimes every month starts with a regular interval less than once the first pregnancy. If the months of my cycles come a few days earlier than later - do not care about the damage. You can talk about the irregularity of the cycle, so the trivial hour of the break between the months becomes less than 21 days or more than 40 days.

What are the causes of a broken menstrual cycle?

The reasons for the NMC can be stress, climate change, dietary changes, transcendental physical pressure. The menstrual cycle can be disrupted when taking hormonal drugs, antidepressants, tranquilizers, as well as drugs that disrupt blood clotting. The cause of NMC is the pathology of the ovaries, hypophysis, hypothalamus, epidermal ulcers, liver, chronic ignition processes in mothers and polyps of the mucous membrane, endometriosis, oncological disease. Often, cycle disruption is blamed on emptying of the uterus, surgery on the ovaries, installation of an intrauterine coil. The cause of trivalih and clear menstruation may be a decrease in blood pharynx.

Violation of the cycle, as it is accompanied by the day of ovulation (ovulation maturation), is the cause of no pregnancy. Ryasnі menstruation and part of intermenstrual bleeding can lead to an increase in the burning state, shortness of breath, decrease arterial vice, development of anemia

What dosledzhennya appoint a gynecologist at NMC?

Diagnosis of NMC is carried out on the basis of the patient's scar. To establish the reasons for this, the gynecologist will report to the woman the gynecological anamnesis and the nature of eating, giving respect to her psyche. The doctor will tell you about all the drugs that the patient takes. A deep look of the woman and the obstezhennya її on the gynecological chair is carried out. For clarification of the diagnosis, general and biochemical analyzes of blood and sections, a coagulogram, the level of hormones in the blood are indicated, and smears for the presence of infections are taken. Ultrasound of the pelvic organs, emptying of the cervix and thyroid gland, magnetic resonance imaging are prescribed. In detail, the formation of the inner ball of the uterus allows hysteroscopy. If necessary, a diagnostic examination should be carried out, taking away as a result of any material violating the histological examination. To clarify the diagnosis, the gynecologist can refer the woman for consultations to higher education specialists.

Basic principles of education and prevention

The jubilation of the NMC is helping us in front of the fight against illnesses, which called out to the whole camp. It is necessary to put down all the rank officials, which is the reason. For the presence of the ignition process, antibiotics are prescribed. Often victorious hormonal preparations. In women over 40 years of age, with clear bleeding, it is sometimes necessary to take preparations to call for a piece of menstruation. With bright bleeding, they vicorate medical care, which promotes the pharynx of blood, as well as the intravenous injection of plasma. In case of ineffectiveness of therapeutic treatment, emptying of the uterus, laser therapy can be carried out, in extreme cases - removal of the uterus.

Prevention of disruption of the menstrual cycle helps in timely healing of illness, which is its cause. The next unique stress and physical overvoltage. It is recommended to live a sufficient quantity of products, rich in protein, saliva, and not to beat the diet that you are vysnazhuyut.

The menstrual cycle is a natural process that supports the reproductive function. Ale, like a mechanism in the body of a person, you can breathe in a normal flow. The discord of the menstrual cycle is of a variable nature due to external and internal factors, and the widest type is hyperpolymenorrhea.

Hyperpolymenorrhea: description of the problem and peculiarities

Hyperpolymenorrhea can be seen up to disorders of the menstrual cycle, characterized increased bleeding and increased trivality menstruation. In most cases, patients tend to save the frequency of critical days.

Damage is indicated when menstrual vision is too short, over 150 ml, and the bleeding rate becomes up to 7 deb. As the woman noted the change in the period between menstruation and the increase in the intensity of the vision, then, more obviously, proiomenorrhea came to hyperpolymenorrhea.

After an emotional overstrain, a sharp change in climatic minds, and under the influx of other external factors, a woman may begin to have regular menstruation. Vaughn may be a single character and already in coming cycle come for the obvious scenario.

In adulthood, hyperpolymenorrhea is associated with physiological states of the ovarian function and hormonal fluctuations. The ear of menopause is also the cause of damage through the natural decline of reproductive function.

Before the pathological causes of hyperpolymenorrhea, the presence of neoplasms in mothers lies - polypi, myoma, adenomyosis. The stench is responsible for the reversal of endometrium in another phase of the menstrual cycle, and it alters the robotic short-lived function of the uterine wall. For such minds, a woman begins to trival and ryasna bleeding. The manifestation of dysfunction of the ovaries, hyperestrogenia or endometriosis can lead to pathological growth of endometrium, which can lead to hyperpolymenorrhea.

Important! Hyperpolymenorrhea develops with liver disease, as a result of estrogen utilization. Hormonal imbalance in times of the menstrual cycle.

To others reasons hyperpolymenorrhea can be seen:

genetic strength;
pozamatkova vagіtnіst;
taking hormonal contraceptives;
presence of the intrauterine spiral;
broken blood pharynx;
chronic illness.

According to the statistics, hyperpolymenorrhea is diagnosed in 50% of women with uterine myoma and up to 10% of patients who have intrauterine contraception.

Signs of hyperpolymenorrhea, folded with additional damage in the body, serve:

menstrual bleeding more than 7 days;
more- blood loss to become up to 250 ml;
settlement sickly sighted in the abdomen and across;
weakness and confusion;
increased stubbornness;
sharp change of vag;
unobtrusive camp;
the glare of the skin's curve.

Most of the symptoms are manifested through anemia, which develops through a large blood loss.

When entering the gynecological office, the doctor examines the patient for the study of the peculiarities of the menstrual cycle and the nature of the change. More details will be given diagnostics:

Gynecological examination to indicate the possibility of the presence of ignition processes in the state organs.
Ultrasound of the pelvic organs allow to evaluate the state of the mucous membranes of the uterus and ovaries.
Collection of smears and further away microscopically and bacteriologically, it is possible to determine the infectious nature of hyperpolymenorrhea.
Clinical blood test show the stages of chronic deficiency anemia

Of course, in important cases, the gynecologist can praise the decision to conduct a diagnostic test. It is necessary for endometrium with severe bleeding.

A rich woman with crippling and clear menstruation is trying to overcome the symptoms of hyperpolymenorrhea on her own. They stop bleeding with such drugs as Vikasol, Tranescam, and pain syndrome is known as Noshpoya.

Ale disruption of the menstrual cycle will require the adoption of causes and more destruction of healing. Symptomatic relief in patients receiving drugs:

*A drug*	*Release form*	*Diya*	*Acceptance scheme*
Dicynon	injections, tablets	zmіtsnyuє walls kapіlyarіv, pіdvishuє gortannya krovі.	on the 5th day of menstruation, 250 mg. Likuvannya course - 10 days
Vikasol	pills	Strengthening the synthesis of prothrombin, blood clotting	2 pcs. for loot, no more than 3 days
Askorutin	pills	change judges, change blood loss	For 3-4 days on the ear of menstruation, 1-2 approx. 3 times for doba
Ibuprofen	effervescent tablets	change bіl, znіmaє inflamed	additional dose - 4-6 pcs. interval for taking - 6 years, divided into 200 ml of cold water
Tranexam	rozchin, pіgulki	blood back	1 PC. 3 times a day, don't win more than 3 cycles after
Fenyuls	syrup, tablets, capsules	normalizes the deficiency of saliva, normalizes the concentration of hemoglobin.	1 piece 1 time per day for a month

IMPORTANT! Self-selection of preparations for the treatment of hyperpolymenorrhea can help women. Therefore, follow the scheme recognized by the gynecologist.

Surgical treatment at the sight of hysteroscopy and visceral emptying of the uterus is necessary for women due to inflammatory processes in the body, as they are not treated with medicines. Also, endometrial examination is carried out for the presence of puffy-like dentures and pathological changes in its structure.

Prevention

The woman is guilty of understanding that the stability of the menstrual cycle depends on various factors. First of all, the prevention of hyperpolymenorrhea with NMC following:

turn off private state contacts;
prevent unprotected sex;
skin care examination by a gynecologist;
balance eating;
take vitamin complexes in the autumn-winter period;
care for the regularity of menstruation.

When revealed bright and trivial monthly women, varto pokvapitisa and virush on an appointment with a gynecologist. Adjah effective exuberance and find the cause of hyperpolymenorrhea.

Video: disruption of the menstrual cycle (NMC) - what are the causes and how to work?

Anxiety is due to viklikati over that part of the month or, navpaki, rіdkіsnі. This day for a few months is a serious reason for anxiety. Wretched vision, clearness, short lines (one or two days), trivality - respite from the norm. Most often diagnosing the onset of types of NMC in gynecology:

Hyperpolymenorrhea: a short menstrual cycle from 14 to 21 days is accompanied by a trivalent period of clear bleeding - from 7 to 12 days. Not without bloodshed, but at the same time there is a great pressure on the body and the year leading to the destruction of the adaptive mechanism. Take NMC often report about serious problems of women's health.
Oligomenorrhea worsens in 3% of depressions. The interval between months can be 40-180 days, the stench itself lasts for two or three days. It is diagnosed more often in young women. The disease is accompanied by the development of the mass of the body, problems from conception.
Polymenorrhea - expansion of discord. With an unbroken trivality of the cycle, a great and trival blood loss is expected: more than seven days.
Mayzhe half of the women age up to 50 years old are diagnosed with algomenorrhea. It manifests itself with transient-like turns or muffled pains in the gap across, headache, tedium, unwellness. Symptoms can pass for a few years, sometimes through doba.

Updating a number of fates will lead to a cycle of trivality, change the number of sights of a woman after forty fates. These are the signals of the extinction of the activity of the ovaries, which lead to a decrease in the efficiency of their work. And here the diagnosis of NMC is confirmed about the onset of premenopause. The camp becomes physiological, natural and continues until entering the menopause.

For deyakih zhіnok typical long cycle, brainwashing genetically. The most frequent causes of damage are psycho-physical officials: relocation, relocation to another place of living in a changed time zone, stress, praise before the final sleep, the reception of certain faces and the development of extreme heat.

Systematic lack of sleep may have a strong negative impact: at the early hour, the woman's body actively synthesizes hormones-regulators of monthly cycles. A completely banal cause of failure can be urethrogenital infection: mycoplasma, chlamydia, uroplasma.

Dobrosovіsne protizapalne likuvannya to solve problems. Uncontrolled dotrimannya diet viklikaє blatantly creating metabolism and causing NMC. Lasts cerebrodiabetes, obesity, disease of the thyroid gland, hypertension, anorexia can be NMC

A disruption in the menstrual cycle may be indicative of serious gynecological illness, or it may only mean the specificity of a particular organism of a woman. The diagnosis of "NMC" is made only if the bleeding is accompanied by pain, and the trivalence of yoga and the life of the cycle do not change.

Dysmenorrhea (spasms)

Mayzhe half of the representatives of the beautiful state of society suffer from severe pain, which spasms, in the lower abdomen, which is about the cob of menstruation. Bіl mozhe trivati vіd 12 years to 32 years, then dobi more. The nature of the pain can change from periodic “days” to unacceptable symptoms, which can become a reason for wasting practice.

Dysmenorrhea is both primary and secondary. In case of primary spasms, it looks like anatomical contraction of the walls of the uterus, but this is a normal process. In case of secondary dysmenorrhea, there were spasms under the hour of menstruation (especially as it was not earlier) to talk about the presence of any ailment in the gynecological sphere (endometriosis, evil ailments, cysts). At this point of view, it was nega- tive to turn to the doctor.

The cause of dysmenorrhea may be a damaged struma of blood in the arteries of the uterus, growth of the endometrium beyond the boundaries of the uterus (endometriosis), genetic scalability to such pains.

Menorrhagia

The term "menorrhagia" in medicine is called trival, overflowing, over 80 ml, menstruation and bleeding between them. It may be a normal phenomenon for young girls, in whom the cycle has recently resumed, and also small drops of blood on the whites in the middle of the cycle appear in young women at the time of ovulation.

Amenorrhea

Amenorrhea is called the duration of menstruation, distinguish between primary and secondary amenorrhea. If a girl at 15-16 years of age has not yet begun her monthly period, then she will come back to the doctor for the diagnosis of primary amenorrhea. If there were bleeding boules, but they did not come and did not come for three months, such amenorrhea is called secondary.

Secondary amenorrhea, zocrema, can overtake thin girls with a diagnosis of "anorexia", slivers of weight loss are injected by the body's hormones (stink zocrema control the process of organizing the cycle).

Oligomenorrhea

Weak, mid-monthly periods, when they become like this for more than 35 days, they are called "oligomenorrhea". Most often, such a pathology occurs in young girls with a monthly cycle, which does not recover.

PMS - premenstrual syndrome - is one of the most widespread causes of NMC in gynecology. Increased emotionality, tearfulness, increased sensitivity to stressful situations - these symptoms are known, easily, skin life. Approximately a day before the onset of menstrual bleeding, some women begin to experience PMS, it is not a trace to endure, so when you are born to the doctor, you can show it, change it.

The disruption of the menstrual cycle is more likely to get sick in gynecology. Vipadkovі zboї, prichinenі stress, for the denim of statistics happen in the skin of another woman. Ale should be wary, for example:

the hiccups became more frequent,
seeing the hour of menstruation became bright or miserable,
the number of days of bleeding increased or changed,
Vinicli menstrual pain.

The trivality of the cycle revitalizes from the cob of the anterior menstruation to the cob of the onset. The minimum period between them is 21 days, the maximum is 35 days.

Like your monthly cycle stretching out richly rokіv became 22 days, and then raptly increased by a few days - it’s also ruined. A turning point can be a signal of alarm.

Just remember that the month has changed, you need to make an appointment with a gynecologist to find out the cause of the failure.

Disruption of the menstrual cycle due to infection sechostate system and through the hormonal system.

NMC may be due to such reasons:

through parts of stress,
change the hormonal background,
infectious and non-infectious diseases of internal organs,
recessionary shyness,
when taking medications,
through a sharp change in the place of residence,
radiation and poison,
wrong eating,
shkidlivy zvichok.

The most common cause of menstrual failure is pelvic infection. As soon as the hour of obstezhennya, the alarm clock will not be revealed, enough anti-seizure rejoicing, after which the normal cycle is restored.

Hormonal imbalances that disrupted the menstrual cycle are blamed on other areas of hormone education. An important role of their appearance is genetic weakness, mental trauma, avitaminosis.

What is the need for terminovo exuberance to break the monthly cycle? Under the hour, the hiccups of the menstrual function of the hormones begin to recover at a normal pace. Because of this, the growing ball of endometrium does not come out at the same time, and hyperplasia is gradually formed in the uterus, polyps grow. If you don’t take care of them in your own time, you can blame oncological illness.

Also, through the NMC, fibromyoma, ovarian cyst and other illnesses can appear. The stench gives you a lot of pain.

In conjunction with irregular hormone levels with an irregular cycle, there is a risk of a lack of pregnancy. Eggs through damage do not reach suspicion, and inspire as much as you can, the whole term of wine-making a child hangs over you the threat of a weekend.

To reveal the cause of the NMC, the doctor should simply talk to the patient. Sometimes it may indicate obstezhennia.

In gynecology, there are cases of illness associated with an irregular menstrual cycle:

Algodysmenorrhea. This diagnosis is made most often. As if you have algomenorrhea, you see no,

Monthly may not be different reasons and do not always be associated with gynecological pathology, so that the diagnosis of NMC is not made. Let's look at the main reasons for the presence of menstruation.

Vagity. At the present day of the cycle, I will become moonlight. That is why, through the presence of monthly women, you can suspect that you are pregnant. Deyakі stverdzhuyut, scho trivayut monsiyachni і pіd іn hour vaginosti, but not the menstruation itself, but bleeding, as it may be more evidence of the threat of a weekday or other problems with the fetus, such a camp leads to a negainny staging to the doctor-gynecologist.
Anniversary. Three stages: pregnancy, birth of a child and birth of a breast - the whole cycle of hormonal changes in a woman's body. Vibrable hormones during the year of a child are ahead of the body about those that a new pregnancy cannot yet come, and menstruation does not begin, the cycle is not renewed. Ale z skin rule є vinyatki, і budovat system zapobіgannya new vagіtnostі on this fact is not possible. The gynecologist should please choose a bar'erny method of contraception after a gentle slope, or take special hormonal contraceptives, so as not to inflict on a healthy baby.
Mіsyachni pripinyayutsya pіd hour of menopause. It doesn’t seem like it, step by step, the cycle continues, and in the middle, menopause occurs in women 50-51. After the present, whether it be bleeding from the uterus - bring the term to see the doctor.

Methods of diagnostics and treatment

From the scars of a woman, the doctor prescribes an obstezhennia. With any disruption of the menstrual cycle, it is only a symptom. Go to diagnostics and turn on:

hormonal development of the body;
conducting ultrasound obstezhennia with the method of excluding pathologies in the organs of the small pelvis;
laboratory analysis of a smear from phi.

The doctor-gynecologist reports to the patient about the obstetric anamnesis, and to herself: if there were still months, if there were any abortions, if there were any signs of an abortion, the bleeding started in some woman, and what kind of stench they were, and also a lot of something else. To explain the reasons for the disruption of the menstrual cycle, prescribe:

Analysis of blood and hormones (estrogen, progesterone, thyroid hormones and in);
Ultrasound of the small pelvis - to help in the diagnosis of vagity, disease of the internal organs (uterus, ovaries), pathology of the reproductive system and other;
Hysteroscopy (reviewing the inside of the uterus with the help of a small lighter and a video camera);
Diagnostic laparoscopy (look at the internal organs after 3 punctures of the ventral wall, it should be performed under general anesthesia);
Biopsy of the endometrium (microscopic examination of the cryocytic lesion of the inner ball of the uterus in case of other illnesses).

In order to exalt the change in the nature of the monthly cycle and the disruption of the monthly cycle, it is enough to change the way of life, to take care of the diet, to be careful when choosing state partners.

Daily routine, sufficient sleep, healthy hedgehog, rich in vitamins I brown speeches, - qі factori vplyvayut on the woman's health is much stronger.

Under the hour of the month, the next few sexual contacts, the stones in the whole period, the body of the woman is most affected and less resistant to infections and ailments of the state sphere.

If the diagnosis of NMC can be made more difficult due to anemia (because of the great blood loss), then you will be treated for the sake of it, the preparations for saliva are prescribed.

In case of pain for an hour of bleeding, non-steroidal antispasmodic diseases may be recognized, which cause pain.

The problem of irregular menstruation can be overcome by the recognition of oral contraceptives (OC), it may be possible to choose only a few drugs with the improvement of many factors, including a blood test for hormones.

If the cycle of the second is broken, then the main illness rejoices, and step by step the problem is gone.

The body of a woman is a complex system, the least changes in life, or the manifestation of stress can lead to disruption of the menstrual cycle. This diagnosis is caused by both ambulatory exaltation and watchfulness for a woman in a hospital.

NMC in gynecology: the reasons for that exaltation.

Adequately come in and pick up the medicine, relying on the results of the obstezhennia. In the arsenal of methods: hormone therapy, physiotherapy, antiseptic drugs, antibacterial. In some cases, it is possible to promptly implement. Most of the time, there are gentle methods, for example, homeopathic methods.

Uterine myoma - good-natured puff. One of the widest (10-27%) tufts of the female reproductive system. Uterine myoma in Denmark is observed in women at the age of 30-40 years, often uterine myoma in the 20-30th century is younger. Qiu fluff is seen in 15-20% of women over 30 years of age and may in 40% of women over 40 years of age. 80% of the indications for surgical gynecological interventions are due to the presence of uterine myoma and complication.

Myoma (leiomyoma, fibromyoma) dissolves happy fabric uterus. Dosi no one thought about the cause of the development of uterine myoma. Most of the reports give priority to hormonal disorders and hormone-dependent growth of myomatous nodules. Another thing to talk about is the influx of infection on the development of myomas (intrauterine contraceptives, abortions, inflammation, infections that are transmitted by the state path).

Classification.

from localization in other parts of the uterus: in 95%, the guard of the tuft grows in the uterus, and in 5% - in the її shiytsі (sheykov myoma);

by maturity to the m'yazovy ball of the uterus There are three types of growth of myoma vuzlіv: midzhm'yazova (bulb roztashovuєtsya in the thoracic walls of the uterus), pіdlizovu (myomii growth vіdbuvaєtsya straight up to the empty uterus) and pіdocherevinnu (myomіvі vіdbuvaєnі vіdbuvaіnі vіdbіvnіє nіmіvnі nі nіmіnіnі).

In quiet depressions, if the puffiness of the uterus grows more importantly in the m'yazovom ball (greater lower by 1/3 of the knot's volume), the term "middle uterine myoma with centripetal growths" is used. In the middle of the submucosal nodes of the myomium, a special form is distinguished - chubby, which people grow, growing like in the empty uterus, it is directly connected to the internal position.

Raztashuvannya vuzlіv myomi on vіdnoshennia to m'yazovy ball of the uterus.

The main sign of a normal menstrual cycle is regular menstruation - bloody sightings from the paths. Blame the stench of the skin for 21-35 days and walk for 3-7 days.

How to recognize the damage?

Everything else is simple and logical: as normal menstruation - it means everything is in order, as if not - the menstrual cycle of disorders. The most clearly pronounced form of disruption to the cycle is amenorrhea: every day of menstruation is more than pivroku. In addition, they suspect that there are small things or, for that matter, that it is brighter months, as well as their irregularity (even parts of abo rіdkіsnі). The woman is to blame for the bleeding, which lasts less than 1-2 days more than today.

Cause

The disruption of the menstrual cycle is not a disease, but only a sign of the fact that in the robots of the internal organs of the body it has become more and more vicious. On the cob of a broken cycle, there are defects in the hormonal system. Moreover, it is not obov'yazkovo, so that these defects were formed by the same hormones. Blame can easily be caused by hormones of the thyroid gland, supraspinal ulcers and induce the hypophysis (important brain cell). The reasons for such hormonal imbalances can be:

constant stress and damage to the nervous system;
infectious and non-infectious diseases of internal organs;
serious illness of other internal organs and systems (liver, nirki, legends, blood);
severe infectious diseases;
recessionary sway;
acceptance of certain medical benefits;
change of place of residence (for example, moving from Siktivkar to Murmansk);
radiation and poisoning;
irrational eating (shudnennya chi avitaminosis chi navpaki - obesity).

At the same time, hygienic tampons, in spite of such pardons, should not be added to the menstrual cycle (though they can cause other problems).

Why is it unsafe?

Sometimes, through a slight disruption of the menstrual cycle, there can be even more serious illness: post-mortem vaginess, good-natured and evil swelling of the ovaries or uterus, tuberculosis, swelling of the brain.

Diagnostics

Having remembered that monthly raptoms were not the same as they used to be, the woman is guilty of a sudden offense at an appointment with a gynecologist. The reason for the disruption of the menstrual cycle is clearer, more shortly. We should recognize the hormonal profile of the patient. It is also necessary to perform an ultrasound scan, so that it can be done, so that there is no illness or damage to the internal organs. Another necessary follow-up is re-examination for infection: a primary psi smear or a folded PLR-diagnostics. Depending on the fact that after showing the analysis of hormones, patients may need to consult a qualified endocrinologist.

Celebration

Violations of the menstrual cycle must be obov'yazkovo robiti normal. At this, they rejoice not at the destruction of the cycle itself, but to clean up the reasons that led to the new one:

infectious and ignition processes rejoice with special tablets and physiotherapy;
with cob hormonal disorders, hormone therapy is prescribed;
in times of puhlin, you may need surgical insertion;
to support the weakening of the body to supplement the employment of physical culture, rational eating, vitamins.