Laser correction of the gap of doctors. Laser correction of the gap: pluses and minuses. How is the process of renewal


Because of that, I called for laser correction of the gap. And now I want to spread, now I’ve worked it out, if there were alternatives and what’s happening with my eyes at the same time. Possibly, to whom this dosvіd can be in good fortune.

For quiet, who for some reason do not know the reasons.

Laser Corcortsia Zoru - Photo Chimіchna Ablyatsiya Shariv Rogіvka Pіd Fitting Proming Eximenal Laser, Shaho Maє Slіdkom Zmіnni Curvizni Zovnіshnoi Surface Rogіki і, Yak Nazlіddok, ї Refraktskії, Shah Shcho to Fokusuvanna Promenary Svіtla on Sitkіvtsі, Tobto Turning Good Zoror.

Wikipedia

Let me put it simply: for the help of a laser, change the curvature of the horn, and I will be kind to you. On my own, I discovered laser keratomyosis (LASIK) - a modern high-tech method of laser correction of the gap, which is considered to be as safe and accurate as possible.
A lot of people with filthy eyes are thinking about laser correction. Ale not all rob. For deyakah, there is no overshoot - a medical contraindication. Others are simply afraid. It is easier for someone to walk with lenses and eyepieces. It is a unique category of people (їм okremy uklіn) - tse tі, hto koriguє zіr for the help of special rights. If you are in the category of category and have reached the stage of progress, please get in touch through the comments, we will hear your message!

I was terribly scared, but my eyes got sick from the best lenses, I wore them less for the sake of meaningful entry, and it was necessary to develop solutions. The eyepieces are the stuff of children, and I can’t see the charge in them without hand. I would like to add that the one-time fee for the correction (I had about 30,000 rubles for eye damage) is cheaper, lower the cost of buying lenses or eyepieces, especially if you have a problem with your children.

Zir at the time of the operation: -3, -3.5 (for the sake of understanding, it’s not worse than the sir, but the numbers of minibuses are nasty visible, so that you won’t catch it with a wave of your hand). Vtіm, povnyuvat me it was especially mute. That's why I recognized it, as if I were looking at the light in the details.

While I wore eyepieces only situationally, zіr practically did not fall. And then, as the stench settled down on my nose, it became warmer, and in the eyepieces it became clear as it was before without them. Oculists, to which I have gone wild, advocated for a permanent correction of the eye. And I didn’t like the prospect of once on a pіvroku chi rіk minyat eyepieces, incrementally increasing the strength of the lenses and posterigati, like a zіr smoothly pogirshuєtsya. I am still firmly established in Bazhanna to carry out the operation.

A great plus for the choice of laser correction of the gap was the daily hospitalization and the ability to quickly turn to work.

Zrozumilo, boi and fight.

Fears and food:

  1. Chi not vpade my star the next hour after the operation?
  2. Chi were not far off the falls, which brought to blindness chi serious ears of eyes, and chi I will not waste until these unfortunate ones?
  3. What if I have a low congestion and get rid of defects in the eyes, what can I do to get an infection?
  4. How not to shibiti with the choice of the clinic?

Vіdpovidі, yakі I otrimala:

If you practice a lot, or just sit at the computer for a long time, then you are in the risk zone. For the preservation of a passive-sedentary life, zir giblets are more likely to fall. On the right, in the fact that the monitor is sitting without interruption, the eyes are overstressed. For a moment of reloading, you can take drops for the eyes. But if you deprive everything like є, then you won’t manage to sing a moment with them: short-term vision develops more and more.

From the very cob, the doctor was ahead of me about the need to pick up the elementary charge of the dawn. With this slid, the emphasis is on the right with the shift of focus from the tip of the nose to the far object and back. It allows you to trim your eyes in tone and uniquely damage the overvoltage, as if blamed for trivial uninterrupted focusing on a close object (for example, on a laptop that is standing in front of you).

From the other and third meals, I didn’t dig up anything terrible, and as a result, everything worked out. Since then, after the operation, they have been remarkably, but successfully lit up, and at the same time, their eyes look normal.

The selection of clinics was based solely on the opinions of people who performed similar operations in our city, whom I especially know.

How was the operation

I went through a medical check-up at the clinic and the doctor reviewed about the operation, then I did all the necessary analyses. After that, I took confirmation that the operation can be performed.

On the day of the operation, they gave me an anesthetic, put an anesthetic in my eyes, and asked me to lie down on the operating table. They put a visor in the eye in order to turn off the mimic blinking (at this stage, it’s smut to relax and don’t repair the opir, otherwise it won’t hurt). Then they asked me to marvel at the red and green lights of the installation. Then they lowered a vacuum ring on the eye (operating on the cheek), as if it “squeezed” until it was completely darkened, after which they saw that the hood was thrown. The main moment is the hour of the operation, if by stretching for a few seconds the patient can recognize the inability to see. Then we will see an immediate correction with a laser, after which the hand is turned on the hand and the eye is taken for another. The whole operation takes three more than 10-15 quills.

For an hour of rehabilitation, give official medicine (if you want, you can turn around before work and the next day after the operation). Lіkarnyany maє sens brother tim, whose diyalnіst pov'yazan z trivaly perebuvannyam in front of the screen of the monitor (so as to escape the strain of the eyes) and tim, who cannot be buried in the eyes six times a day, perebuvayuchi on robots. Oskіlki my work without intermediary po'yazan z computer, I hurried to the doctor.

After the operation is carried out, the doctor should carry out regular checks on the eyes and keep a watch over their camp.

Seems like a good idea

After the operation, I could see the euphoria that was easy to see, and that banquet could see literally everything. Light showed me in the details. Krym tsgogo, life zі 100% zor me became more comfortable.

It's been close to the time of the operation. Zir does not fall. But in me there were those who got ahead of the doctor: at the first stage, I didn’t work right and sat for more than 10 years a day at the computer with minimal breaks. As a result, the eyes spasmed and had a chance to drip a month of special drops. At once the situation returned to normal, I am trying to work a little interruption at the robot and I would like to take a break once a day for the eyes.

Dear readers, let us hear from you. Share in the comments, how did laser vision correction change your life, how did you save 100-hundred stars after it?

PS: You can have basic information about laser eye correction before surgery, for which you can take a ventilation allowance at a rate of 13% in stained sumi. Save your checks!

The history of the procedure for correcting the dawn for the help of a laser takes its cob from 1985. From that hour on, the method was gradually completed, and between the stagnations, the flares of the laser light were expanded. However, regardless of the high effectiveness of the method, on the other hand, there is a lot of potential patients in the depths of the soul, they doubt that laser correction of the eye is safe in itself in the present moment.

In this material, we have a widening of the pardon, which is similar to the dawn behind the help of a laser, we can look at the most modern methods of solving the procedure and different nuances before and after the operation period.

Pluses and minuses of laser correction

Confirmed by more than 30 years of practice, the pluses and minuses of laser correction of the gap are as follows:

PLUSMINUSI
  • in 90% of cases, the patient was relieved due to the need to constantly brush with eyepieces and contact lenses;
  • high performance;
  • a wide range of zastosuvannya (winning as not only the main therapeutic technique, but also supplementary help);
  • safety, minimal contraindications and complications;
  • painless procedure, easy mіstseva (kraplinna) anesthesia;
  • speed of the session (5-15 minutes);
  • a short period of rehabilitation chi yoga day.
  • age-old exchange (the procedure is recommended for patients not younger than 18 and not older than 50 years old);
  • impossibility to overcome the age-old far-sightedness - people who think about this problem, continue to wear glasses for reading and work in close quarters;
  • the presence of some counter-indications for the singing risk is complicated.

Modern methods of laser correction of the gap

In the arsenal of modern ophthalmology, there are a few methods of conducting a number of procedures that allow you to choose the best option for solving obvious problems and individual features of the skin patient. To the widest and best, they recommended themselves methods to be set as follows:

  • laser keratomyosis LASIK, LASIK - "classic" version of the procedure. When using an ophthalmosurgical instrument with a microkeratome, a thin “klap” is removed from the horns, after which a laser is inserted on the inner horn balls, changing the shape of the horn. Then water-reinforced klapot turns to the ground and independently accepts the curvature, the need for maximum clarity of the image;
  • Femto-laser support for Femto-LASIK gap correction, Femto-LASIK. It has been held since 2003 with the latest femtosecond laser, which is considered the most sparing influx. The principle of the procedure is similar to LASIK, but microkeratome does not stop at any point - all manipulations rely on the help of a femtosecond laser, which is practically contactless. The advantages of high accuracy of laser equipment, as a result of the procedure, not only the brightness of the dawn, but also the clarity / contrast of the image, as well as the quality of goodness with insufficient illumination (“day light”);
  • personalization support for laser eye correction Custom Vue, Super-LASIK, Super-LASIK. The procedure, which complies with the latest standards of ophthalmic surgery, is accepted at our hour. Before її conducted, a special aberometric analysis of the zonal system is performed, which reveals everything in the zonal apparatus of aberration (creation). On the basis of the results of such an analysis, we can move away from the exact correction of the horn for the sake of an eye of an exceptionally high level of living;
  • photorefractive keratectomy PRK, PRK. Procedures of this kind are carried out exclusively for medical indications - for example, for insufficient comradeship of the horn. The size of the patient is corrected by the laser without intermediary on the outer horn balls (the valve is not waterproof). The upper horn ball "viparates" under the infusion of a laser exchange, which ensures the necessary curvature. After an operation of this kind, it is impossible to do a wide wound surface, which will make the patient sick in the process of burning.

Reinvention after laser correction of the gap

The procedure is carried out on an outpatient basis. After the end of the patient to undergo a control examination, taking all the necessary recommendations and may break home.

Considering a slight discomfort in the eyes, it takes 30-40 minutes after the procedure (vinyatka - PRK, if the soreness is small, it can be saved up to 5-7 days, the epithelial ball of the eye is restored). Renewal of the zonal function is carried out for 1–7 days, fallow according to the type of vicarious technique.

Feeding after laser correction of the gap is minimal. By stretching the first 1-2 days of the varto, you will be surrounded by physical adventure and utrimatisya during trips to the pool, climb, sauna. Women at this hour are not recommended to use cosmetics for their eyes. Nadal the patient can turn to his own rhythm of life, including doing sports, repeat the shift thinly.

Possibly reminiscences

Complicated after laser correction of the gap are rarely seen (in 0.05% of cases) and practically do not carry a serious threat. Before the possible consequences of the procedure lie:

  • increase in light sensitivity, dry eye syndrome, halos on the eyes of bright objects, twins in the eyes, decreased daytime vision, appearance on the cornea of ​​​​infiltrates. As a rule, many problems arise without a hitch, as the patient carefully picks up all the doctor's instructions;
  • recorrection (sweetly and successfully enjoying steroid drops);
  • undercorrection (usuvaetsya by way of re-correction).

In young patients, after the laser correction, it is possible to progress short-term growth, due to the fact that their organizer is still growing (the procedure itself is prescribed to people whose eyes have already been residually formed).

On the thought of fahіvtsіv, it is guaranteed to elude whether it is possible for the mind to carry out the most relativistic preoperative diagnostics, so that all manipulations were carried out without stepping back from a distant plan.

Alternatives to laser correction

To the widest non-traditional ways to encourage the dawn today, the following lie:

  • the use of biologically active additives (BAAds) - grown and vitamin preparations, which are not subject to clinical trials. Theoretically, dietary supplements can hit deike korisna diya the camp of the eyes, but it is practical not to splurge on the manifestation of clinical problems;
  • restorative courses are right for the eyes, massages, eye baths, etc.
  • perforated eyepieces. This simulator reduces the pressure of the eyes with strong tensions (whether it is neither short-sighted nor far-sighted), it poses many problems, including shortness of the field of the eye, damage to the binocular eye and other;
  • folk remedies, including the introduction of a large number of carrots, blackberry, various herbal infusions and infusions. All the same, do not hurt the body, but do not correct short-sightedness, far-sightedness and astigmatism.

Obviously, the listed methods, which are uncommon in the whole world, are alternatives to laser correction, and the shards of the unknown can be brought to high results.

Who does not need laser correction

Correction of the gap with a laser may be of low so-called conspicuous contraindications, to which there may be temporary situations, if it is recommended to use other methods. Utrimatisya in the course of the procedure followed by such symptoms:

  • child vіk. In this case, laser correction is not a bad thing, however, it can appear blind, shards cannot guarantee a stable result of the procedure in the minds of the growth of the oral organs;
  • progressively worsening the dawn by stretching the rock (needs preparation for stabilization therapy by other methods);
  • gostrі chi hronіchnі chnіchnі іt's protsesi at vlasnyh ochakh (required poperednє lіkuvannya);
  • dystrophic changes in the sitkіvki (at the time of the manifestation of the delay, the coagulation of the sitkіvka is observed, which causes a risk of її respiration);
  • different illnesses to the body, which reduce the immunity (the operation is postponed until the dressing).

The woman should cry a lot, so that you can work on laser correction of the gap with vagity. In the opinion of doctors, it’s better not to beat the procedure for the first hour of winemaking for the fetus and lactation, as well as for the post-natal period in case of piece vigodovuvanny. The hormonal background of the woman during this period is functioning as actively as possible, and the stability of the result of the procedure cannot be guaranteed. In addition, after the correction is carried out, eye drops are prescribed, so that antibiotics can be taken into the body of the fetus through the placenta (or into the body of a baby, already born, with breast milk) and infect you.

In some cases, surgery is contraindicated

Absolute contraindications before the procedure are:

  • severe eye disease, including cataracts, keratoconus, glaucoma, optic nerve atrophy;
  • rozvinenі stages of progressive circulatory diabetes;
  • acts systemic illness(asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, SNID, acute stage of tuberculosis and other);
  • sickness of the shkiri - psoriasis, eczema, neurodermatitis in periods of congestion; the scaling of the patient's neck until the quenching of keloid scars

Also, laser correction is not possible for patients who may have severe mental disorders, due to the intransigence of their behavior during the hour after the operation.

When laser eye surgery is needed

Correction with a laser is rational in cases of depression, so you can:

  • do not wear eyepieces or contact lenses;
  • it is important to choose a correct correction (for example, with folding astigmatism or a great difference between the eyes of the right and the left eye);
  • your work or way of life in general does not allow you to wear eyepieces/lenses (actors, athletes, practitioners of advanced veterinary medicine or drunkenness);
  • your work is due to the need for a high state of dawn without additional correction (little, water and other).

Depending on the chosen technique, it is possible to successfully correct the gap, correcting such congenital or emerging problems:

  • myopia (myopia) up to -15 diopters;
  • hypermetropia (farsightedness) up to +6 D;
  • hyperopic and myopic astigmatism (up to +/– 6 D).

Tsya procedure zdebіlshgo be of a cosmetic nature, there are no strict indications for this before the її carrying out - the main factor is the patient's own concern for the eyepieces or, as a minimum, replace them with weak ones.

Doctors state: there are fewer people with a good eye, and the number of glasses and contact lenses who wear contact lenses is increasing with skin day. The reasons for this are impersonal. Yakіst zor can lie due to recession, ailments of the eyes, injuries. Do not give health to our eyes
that trivale prosidzhuvannya at the computer. Ochnі problems virіshyuyutsya differently. For some it is enough to wear eyepieces, for some it is impossible to do without surgery, and in some situations, the sharpness of the eye can be improved by special right. Marina Dzhumova, Associate Professor of the Department of Eye Diseases of the Belarusian State Medical University, explained how to repair in quiet times, in the course of a straight line, which was seen at the Znamenets.

- Can you go in for sports after an operation on your eyes and how much excitement is allowed without bad health?
Alina Mykolayivna
(Food from site [email protected])

All lie down during the operation and I will become a net. If a reader is able to use a laser correction of the gap, then there is no obmezhenie from sports activities due to the daily changes on a full-time day. As if the changes in the situation are related to short-term vision, then they are contraindicated in any kind of sports, shards of ambition can provoke the appearance of the situation. In skin conditions, nutrition is determined by the ophthalmologist individually.

- Laser correction - is it more efficient? What kind of interest is shown after such an operation?
Andriy, m. Minsk

So, laser refractive surgery. There are low procedures, as if to change the refraction of the eye with a path to the horn or crystal. LASIK is the widest remaining hour refractive procedure. It will provide correction of hypermetropia up to 4 diopters, astigmatism without reduction and short growth up to 12 diopters fallowly in the form of horn. For daily changes, you can go in for sports on a full-time day. Changes in sitkivki, associated with short-term vision (stoning, rotting, peripheral degeneration) are between sports activities. You can’t lift heavy things, beat the robot with a frail head, go in for power sports, haircuts, big, etc. contraindications be-yakі rіzkі ruhi.

- What can be done in a natural way after refractive surgery on the eyes?
Marina, m. Orsha

I will lay down everything in the future. Іz cim pov'yazanі all obezhennya. If there is no change in the sitkivtsi, it can be done in a natural way. In case of short-term growth of the high level, it is necessary for the third trimester of vaginess to continue the sitkivka, tobto. look at the bottom. As a result, growth, overexposure, peripheral degeneration were revealed on the skin, which are more stable until the skin is removed, it is necessary to move up to the laser center and viconate the laser coagulation of the skin. Yakshcho є the threat of withdrawal of sitkivka, natural birth is contraindicated. In a skin danoma, the oculist is virulent.

- I want to work laser correction. Ale at once May the first month of pregnancy. If it’s better to grow: at the same time, why should it be gentle?
Hanna, m. Polotsk

Laser vision correction can be performed up to three months before the planned vacancy. And the axis y of the period of pregnancy and breastfeeding is n. You can її increase after a gradual increase in lactation.

- What physical and zorovі obmezhennya can be after the performed operation with laser correction of the zoru? What are the contraindications for such an operation?
Mikhailo Davidovich, m. Minsk

The first day after laser correction is contraindicated for physical interference, it is impossible to see the pool. The fringing is tied to the possible misalignment of the horn clasp and further deformation, wrinkling. Nadalі physical obezhennya pov'yazanі zі camp sіtkіvki. There are no frosts. The operation is characterized by short-term rehabilitation and stabilization of refraction, minimal risk of corneal turbidity. Contraindications for the operation are vagity and lactation, chronic inflammation of the eyes (blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, keratouveitis and in), glaucoma, cataract, keratoconus. In case of circulatory diabetes, it is more likely to urinate during surgery.
- Eye after such an operation, do you see if a bandage is applied?
- The bandage is not applied, open your eyes. It is important for that, so that there is no misplaced klaptya. The operation was associated with minimal discomfort.

- Approximately how many scales vary according to the size of the horn during the operation after laser correction and how much does it take to carry out the correction safely?
Lyudmila Oleksandrivna, m. Molodechno

The volume of fabric that is seen, and the effect of embedding
vykhіdnoy tovshchina horns. In order to eliminate the horn ectasia (progressively thinning and increasing the curvature of the horn with irregular astigmatism, which leads to a worsened gap), the thickness of the excess stroma after the formation of the claptrap and ablation (vidalennya) of the tissue is to become no less than 450
How safe are the corrections? If it is in the boundaries of the appointed comradeship of the horn, then the correction is safe.

- With any ailments, would you recommend laser correction?
Sergiy Anatoliyovich, m. Zhodino

Glaucoma, cataract, diabetes mellitus, ignition of the eyes (blepharitis, conjunctivitis,
uveitis, keratitis (especially herpetic keratitis).

– What are the consequences of an unsuccessful operation on the eyes?
Tetyana, m. Orsha

Tse in the way of surgical insertion. Possible different ways of laser refractive surgery. You can see the intra- and postoperative complications. For example, after the operation LASIK (laser in sity keratomyelosis) aggravated tying of a clavicle (formation of a thin clap, open the “dir part”, uneven clavicle, etc.). Post-operational complication- wrinkling, warping or malformation of the clavicle, epithelial defects, subepithelial opacities, which can lead to insufficiency, and sometimes - diffuse lamellar keratitis or bacterial keratitis. Milking often causes the "dry" eye syndrome, if the patient complains about dryness of the liver in the eyes. In such vipadkah, there are intercessors of tears, preparations, as if they help the eye: tears are natural, systain, oxial, frail chest of drawers, vіdіsik and іnshi. It is necessary to consult with an ophthalmologist, the choice of nutrition for the choice of the drug varies individually. Needless to say, the majority of retrograde laser refractive surgeries pass without complications.

- How long is the operation for the "Layzik" technique and how quickly after that it is possible to lead the primary way of life?
Olena, m. Minsk

Laser ablation lasts up to 2 hairs. The last hour of the operation on two eyes is 30-40 minutes. The operation resulted in minimal discomfort, quick recovery and quick stabilization of refraction. The risk of turbidity of the horn is minimal. The first few days after the operation should be followed by physical activity, so as not to injure the eyes.

– What are the methods for correcting the gap? How can you safely wear contact lenses and why do your eyes sag?
Andriy, m. Minsk

Eyepieces, contact lenses and laser refractive surgery are used to correct the gap. The correct path, in my opinion, is this: if a person is good to endure eyepieces, it is their fault to wear them. The most secure method of correction. For example, medical indications, otherwise people are not supposed to wear eyepieces (for example, there is no sufficient sight of the dawn, the greater the field of dawn), they can wear contact lenses. Most of the acid for the metabolism of the horn comes from the atmosphere and lacrimal spitting. The contact lens is ripped in the gaps of the tear line and creates a barrier for the penetration of acid into the horn. Ruh lenses and circulation of tears behind the lens is an important mechanism for delivering acid to the horn. With narrowly attached lenses, mechanical and hypoxic damage to tissues is possible. The horn can be worn with a contact lens or with a third-party body that has worn the lens. The correct fit of the lens is determined by the lens. Untimely change contact lenses, poor hygiene and improperly fitted lenses can be the reasons for the development of complication. Insufficient penetration of the contact lens for sourness (DK / t value) is possible. The contact lenses of the patient cannot be worn without interruption. The stench can be added to the eyepieces. For the presence of aggravation (superficial punctate keratitis, slit lens syndrome, epithelial microcysts, chronic hypoxia and vascularization, infiltrate, allergic and toxic reactions, horn rupture), a change in the hour of wear is indicated. Increased penetration of acid can be achieved by replacing lenses with silicone hydrogel soft contact lenses. Risk of complication occurs when wearing lenses by patients with ophthalmic pathology. It is not possible to use contact lenses for patients with inflammatory diseases (hostria rhinitis, tonsillitis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis). Wearing contact lenses can lead to bacterial keratitis, keratinization. At different contact lenses, they should be removed before wearing.
– How long can you wear contact lenses?
- lie down in the sight of the lens. Lenses for daily wear of medium hydrophilicity are recommended to be worn for 6-8 years, in the evenings they are known to be worn at special occasions. The lenses are soft and hard, made from different materials. Soft contact lenses are subdivided into one-day replacement lenses (the most safe - insured, late in the evening), frequent scheduled replacement (service term 7-14 days), scheduled replacement (lens replacement once a month), traditional 6-2 services (terms of service 7-14 days ) . The flexible mode of wearing is transferring, which one lens can be worn for 1-2 nights;
I am not a fan of uninterrupted wear of lenses, shards of possible development of bacterial keratitis. In the process of wearing on the lenses, proteins and cellular detritus, lipids, cosmetic speech, salts are added, which come into contact with the surface of the eye. For the sake of sight, you can cause a gostra or chronic keratopathy. Contact lenses need to be changed hourly.
- Why do you need laser surgery at the 3rd clinical hospital in Minsk? What is the “Layzik” operation?
- In the laser tsentrі 3 ¯ klіnіchnoї lіkarnі vikonuyut rіznі tipi laser procedures at glaukomі, vtorinnih plіvchastih cataracts lazerkoagulyatsіyu sіtkіvki at rіznіy patologії (dіabet, mіopіya thrombosis that іn.) Fotodinamіchnu terapіyu zahvoryuvan sіtkіvki that operatsії on pіdryadnomu aparatі time.
We do not perform laser refractive surgeries. Two commercial centers – “Optimed” and “Noviy Zir” – are victorious over the procedures. The LASIK procedure is recognized for changing the refraction of the eye with a path to the cornea. The microkeratome is used to form an arched thin cladding of the epithelium, expansions on the basal membrane, laser ablation is performed (the corneal tissue is removed to a given depth with the help of an excimer laser), the cladding is placed on the buttocks and held at rest for 30 sec.
When correcting short-hairedness, the tissue in the central zone of the horn is removed to bring it to flattening; for correction of hypermetropia, ablation is done on the periphery of the horn, so that the horn is robbed with a twist in the center.
- Thank you.

- In what age and in what circumstances can children wear contact lenses? І scho work, as if you had an infectious disease (keratitis)?
Oleg, m. Vitebsk

Children can wear contact lenses for 12 years with refractive errors. Stezhiti behind the obrobkoyu lenses mayut fathers. Lenses can be worn even more early (for example, in case of aphakia - presence of a crystal). Nutrition can be checked individually by a doctor at the office of contact correction. Evidence of infection (chronic conjunctivitis, blepharitis) - contraindications for wearing lenses. At this time, the wearing of eyepieces is shown. It is not shown to wear contact lenses after suffering keratitis, shards can injure the horn and lead to recurrence of the disease.

- I'm farsighted. I wear eyepieces. I have been practicing for a long time at the computer. Even my eyes are drawn in - to the pain of that gostroi rіzi. Don't pass every other day after sleep and after weekends. What work?
Arcadia, m. Mar'ina Girka

With far-sightedness of the middle and high stage, patients will require eyepieces for distance and for reading. You can get someone close to work with a computer for a singing hour. Pratsyuvati at the computer is less than a working day, and after the work, give it to the eyes. It often happens that people come from work to home and in the evening I sit again at the computer. It is important to correctly select the eyepieces in the oculist. Korisnі right for the eyes. The simplest is right - 30 seconds to marvel at the distance, 30 seconds to close up with three breaths. You can rightly pick up a sprat once a day. In the center we have є ciliary m'yaz, a kind of overvoltage in the case of a healthy robot in a nearby country.
Until evening, work for an hour at the computer, which can lead to a dry eye syndrome. Patients complain about the liver, dryness, feel third party body, which will be strengthened by the stretch of the day. The “dry” eye syndrome is exacerbated by the influx of ominous factors, which will speed up the evaporation of the lacrimal fluid (for example, air conditioning, wind and central scorching). Indicated preparations for eye relief: natural tears, systeine, oxial, vidisik, frail chest of drawers and others. In case of insufficient effect, a far-sighted patient may be recommended to wear contact lenses or refractive surgery.

- Meni 45 years. My eyes have been fading for a long time (now 15-20). It is especially relevant in the coming spring, if strong winds begin. Abo have a sleepy winter day. Have to wear eyepieces, but don’t always help. I turned to the doctor. By prescribing a gel. Moreover, vikoristati yogo is necessary post_yno. Ale chi can you recognize the drug for a non-objective term? Why could such a tear be tied up and how to get into it?
Raisa Adamivna, m. Gliboke

Nebkhіdno z'yasuvat cause trivalo slezotechі. Tse mozhe buti damage to the lacrimal opening (displacement of the lacrimal punctum, obstruction along the drainage system - from the lacrimal punctum to the nasolacrimal canal). Lachrymation swells under the influx of cold and windy weather and changes in the warm, dry environment. After clarification of the passage of the lacrimal punctum, probing and washing of the lacrimal-nasal passages at the clinic for the place of residence is shown. Vybіr likuvannya lie down due to obstruction. In case of obstruction of the nasolacrimal canal, an operative treatment is indicated - fusion between the mucous membrane and the nasal mucosa (dacryocystorhinostomy).
Hypersecretion of tears can be caused by inflammation or inflammation of the surface of the eye. Likuvannya is therapeutic. The sagging of the lower bands can lead to destruction of the mechanism of adhesion of tears and tear-leakage. Likuvannya to lie down due to the cause of lacrimation and it is assigned by an oculist individually.
- Through what can the growth of the nasolacrimal canal grow?
- In older adults - chronic rhinitis, idiopathic stenosis, nasoorbital trauma, surgical intervention on the nose and sinus sinuses. In case of reflex lacrimation (sleepy day, strong wind), wearing sun protection eyepieces is indicated. When inflamed chi poshkogennі surface of the eye are assigned drops.
- How long can you bury them?
– Trivality of instillation determines the medicine.

- Why is there a difference in people's eyesight? Aje mi in the world marveling at both the eyes of the same adventurousness, why do one eye better, and the other - worse?
Tetyana, m. Logoysk

The reason for the difference in the sight of the dawn may be the difference in the refraction of the eyes. They see emmetropia (proportional refraction), myopia (nearsightedness), hypermetropia (farsightedness). For example, one eye may be short-sighted, the other far-sighted. Possible other options. As a result, one eye is better to see in the distance, the other - in the near future. Refraction is reviewed by an ophthalmologist. Eyepieces are assigned for consumption.
- So can you be like a people?
- Tse mozhe buti and nabuty, i vrodzheny camp. For example, with high school short-hairedness, refraction can be the same, and different in two eyes. Nutritional recognition of the correction varies individually.

- Chi provokuє robot at the computer pogirshennya dawn? How many hours can a child spend at the computer?
Maria, m. Minsk

Well, provoking. Trying to work at a close distance, work at a computer to develop myopic refraction (nearsightedness). Overvoltage of accommodation for an hour of work at a close distance will help mold the myopic refraction. To that hour of work at the computer bazhano obzhuvati. It is especially relevant for children. For them, the maximum time to work at a computer is 0.5 years per day.

- I have a slight astigmatism, I wear eyepieces for reading. I plan to work on laser correction. I want to ask a specialist, what do I need to do?
Oleksandr V'yacheslavovich, m. Minsk

With astigmatism direct and inverted up to 2.0 diopters, spectacle correction is a good help. Visnovok about the need for laser refractive surgery can be given later re-cooked at an ophthalmologist.
– What are the effective methods of treating cataracts without surgical intervention? I felt like someone (or maybe on TV) that cataracts can be removed with water? Tse yak?
- Cataract is a cloudy crystal. At the cob stages of predbanih cataracts, vitamin drops are prescribed in the course of exchange processes in the crystal. Surgical care kalamut crystal - the main method of treating cataracts. Other effective methods there is no jubilation. Phacoemulsification is the best method of cataract extraction (removal). The technology can be based on the impact of the destruction of the nucleus of the crystal by mechanical knocking to ultrasound. "Water Treatment of Cataracts" carries Alcon's AquaLase technology. Tse hydrodynamic disruption of the nucleus for the fluctuation of the increase in the BCC, heated to 60 degrees Celsius with a frequency of 50 pulses (expansion) per second. Rozchin by chemical warehouse as much as possible vіdpovidaє vnutrishnyochnіy rіdіnі. The technology is less efficient, lower mechanical crushing of the nucleus by ultrasonic crushing, shards to the inhabitants of Belarus are characteristic of the nucleus.

- My eyes are red. Especially tse commemorate the praise of a hot soul. Why can you be tied up?
Oleg Mikolayovich, village of Borovlyani

There is no clear answer. Possibly, є allergic reaction on water, shampoo, cute. We have a large number of allergens - butovy, kharchov, likarsky, povitryany. The cause of blackened eyes can be chronic blepharitis and conjunctivitis. The blackening of the eyes, the death of the zor's work and supremacy can develop with the syndrome of the "dry" eye, the trial work at the computer. It is shown the consultation of an oculist for the improvement of nutrition and the need for treatment.

- I have a red horn and the edges of the coat, especially in the cold season of rock. Sounds like you look like that, I cried a lot. In addition, when looking at it closely, you can see the bases of the viy as bulbs (adhesives), but do not drill the edges. Went a lot of times to doctors-ophthalmologists. To say that this is a klisch. They assign likuvannya, but at one time they seem to be likuvat marno. And in me they changed, they became nervous. Maybe, and zovsіm vypadut. What work?
Ludmila
(Food from site [email protected])

Prepared by Lyudmila SHESTOKOVYCH, photo by Dmitry YELISIEVA, "DT"

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So it seems that in rich middle-class paintings and frescoes, witches and servants were depicted in eyepieces. The reason is simple - non-governance of people, ignorance of the presence of reliable information.

Ale, the hour has passed, and now no one can greet anyone with glasses. Medicine zrobila krok far ahead, appeared laser correction of the dawn. But now, for the reasons of insufficient knowledge about the procedure, they demonize, lakayut the population.

Myths and horror stories, which are so often used by modern ophthalmological technology, are not due to skin fate. Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of Refractive Surgery Clinic “Novy Poglyad” Yevgen Shostikh:

Myth 1. Ophthalmologists themselves do not peel as a laser correction, because they are water stones.

There are only a few reasons, because as an ophthalmologist, who himself is engaged in laser correction of the gap, he can wear eyepieces. Varto razumіt, scho vіn tezh lyudina і in the new can be contraindicated before the operation. For example, one of them vvazhayutsya vіkovі change in the eyes.

At the age of 45 years, people begin to change the zor system. She is weaker, a century of presbyopia is developing. With such minds, it’s true, it’s easy to pick up the ideal result - the patient is good in the distance, but you may happen to win the eyepieces, sob the bachiti nearby.

At the "New Look" clinic, all the staff, from the head doctor to the nurse, already went through the procedure of laser eye correction.

Varto guess and about other contraindications: for example, infections of the eye and chronic illness. The possibility of carrying out the procedure can be influenced by the use of certain preparations. In the edge of lonely valleys, there are contraindications, tied to the everyday life of the very eye of a person. Prote tsi features are determined by the doctor before the operation.

Myth 2. Children should not be afraid of laser correction, because it is not safe.

A person up to 18 years old grows and develops, so his eyes, as the most complex organ, change at the same time with him. Myopia (often seen as short-eyed) up to 18-20 years of age, progressing at the same time from the growth of the child. Even before this century, to carry out the operation, it will be more difficult to achieve the achieved result. Until the moment of restabilization, the gap may change, so laser correction may be insufficient.

Otherwise, go after reaching the patient 18-20 years old. Laser correction should be carried out by itself for stable myopia, the scales should give the maximum effect. Understandably, sometimes people have contraindications before surgery, for example, extremely thin horns. At this time, it is necessary to go into the most sophisticated methods.

Myth 3. Sometimes after laser correction people start to get worse.

Statistics to confirm that the number of recent surgeries, at the hour of which the patient had a horn, to become less than 1% of successful surgeries. Russian ZMI dosі іnоdі publish news аbout thаt аlѕе laser zіpsuvav zhidіnі zіr, аlѕе аlѕе аrе аrе аlѕоmі vipadki. catastrophic unprofessionalism of doctors from glybinka.

In order to avoid such risks, it is necessary with respect to go to the choice of a clinic of internal surgery. In my right hand, I have an important note, even though the clinic “Novy Poglyad” has performed over 120,000 operations. Mi pratsyuєmo on the market over 22 years and vprovadzhuєmo new technologies of laser correction of the gap.

The safety of laser correction has been brought by millions of people, who have corrected their vision. Pardons may be turned off again, and safety for the patient is high. Let's put it this way: correct correction of the gap is 100% guaranteed for the required result and 100% safe.

Myth 4. For a few years, I will turn to the first place and repeat the operation.

Not so. The result is saved for a long time. About tse to speak and bagatorichny report of our clinic and the report of colleagues. Ask any ophthalmologist, and you will be told that in case of repeated diagnostics and professionally carried out and selected specific procedures for a specific person, the positive effect of the operation is saved for a long time.

For whom in our clinic there are several technologies of laser eye correction – LASEK, LASIK, PEIK and Femto LASIK. For a skin patient, those that are suitable for you are strongly selected.

Take, for example, our advanced Femto LASIK technology. This procedure, starting from the formation of the horn clasp and ending with the correction procedure, will again be more than just laser-powered. We have completed this procedure since 2015, and miraculously recommended to myself that the entire operation is carried out with one laser, without stopping the “knife”.

Myth 5. Women who have undergone laser correction are protected by people.

Same myth. Among our patients, there were a lot of women, they didn’t make people, and they didn’t call out everyday problems for a half hour. Problems out of sight through the canopies of truth can be blamed, but for other reasons. Most of the time, it’s calmly unsatisfactory camp of the sitkivka, for example, at a slower hour, you can wake up.

For this very reason, our clinic is for the sake of us women before the canopies of seeing an ophthalmologist and undergoing their own diagnostics. eye quotes. If we were diagnosing the development of sitkivki, dystrophy of the sitkivka, or її vіdsharuvannya, then the procedures of її zmіtsnennya will come to the rescue, and modern medicine can have its own arrangements.

If we talk about women and women who breastfeed, then, apparently, laser correction of the eye is contraindicated. But not to the one who is a child or a mother-year-old, but to the one who is in such a period female organism through hormonal fluctuations it becomes unstable. Through this, the result of the operation may not be given required effect. In such cases, it is more likely to bud, while the hormonal background is vibrating, and laser correction is carried out.

Myth 6. After laser correction, it happens to spend two days at the clinic.

No, it's not like that. That level of development, which laser surgery has reached at once, allows me to carry out all procedures in one day. After the operation itself, which takes less than 10-15 minutes, the clinic will have to spend no more than two years. For this hour, the doctor will conduct a retelling of his eyes, and the patient can turn back home. For this person, it is best to have a kimos, who can take you home, because the first hour may not be stable.

Already in the clinic, the patient should remember that yoga has changed to better. By the way, this effect is less likely to be seen. Work with the computer can be started as soon as the next day after the operation. At the most important big vipadkiv zir to come to the optimal camp through tyzhden.

Myth 7. After laser correction, you can forget about sports and extreme swelling.

In the first days, effectively, it is necessary to look at the swimming pool of the chi lan. Also, varto is utrimatisya in the form of active physical challenges. However, before you can take it, you can turn around even more quickly, with which there are no limits, laser correction does not impose on the way of life of a person. Among the patients of our clinic are professional athletes, and right extreme sportsmen.

After the operation, obviously, it is necessary to take care of the eyes of the mechanical damage. Do not varto їх grate chi strongly flatten. Also, at this hour, sensitivity can rise to the light, which is not to be feared by warto. It is necessary to give your eyes a chance and try to bring your stress to a minimum.

Litati on letaku after the operation is not defended, but more often than not, after all, it is carried out. We don’t know the situation, but it’s better for you, you’ll be more relaxed and allow your eyes to be relaxed.

Myth 8. Laser correction does not help everyone.

Behind the data of statistics is the current laser correction - the most important and the worst way to improve your zir. If the patient has no medical contraindications and the operation was performed using advanced technologies, then a positive result is guaranteed.

Science has taken it far, at the same time, to carry out laser correction for people with even more important refractive errors. For the skin patient of our clinic, we choose an individual version of the operation, covering absolutely all the details.

Zokrema, we have a Swiss femtosecond ZIMMER laser in the clinic, which minimizes the number of problems caused by vision immediately after the operation. All on the right in this unique technology - the laser allows you to form the thinnest klapot of the horn of a strictly singing comrade.

Myth 9. It is necessary to choose old technologies, shards of stench are turned over by the hour.

Tse dokorinno wrong pidkhid. Innovative technologies are created for this purpose, so that they can work efficiently, be safe and handy. Take hot bi technology Femto LASIK. Imovirnist that the patient is blamed for complications after the procedure is less than 0.5%. The operation is carried out without a knife, and 100% includes the least accepted and the most safe side of the operation.

It is not possible to talk about such a problem as such - technologies have long been known on such a level that it is impossible to take care of the Skoda during the procedure. An ophthalmologist cannot practice without modern high-current control. At our clinic, ophthalmological examination is carried out at the most modern state in order to achieve the most accurate result.

Myth 10. Laser correction is expensive.

At dawn, laser surgery appeared, and so it was, the procedure was of little variability. Prote with the development of modern technologies and more and more automation of the process can be noted that it has significantly fallen in price. Ninі її can afford to be practically a Russian.

The price of one procedure can be easily changed depending on the number of wears of eyepieces or contact lenses for a long period of time - buying, looking after them, picking from hundreds of options, constant need for replacement of eyepieces for the whole hour.

At the same time, laser correction is financially viable - one operation will give garniy zir for long-term, and after the procedure, the people do not need the necessary assistance from third-party zabіv, so that you can start a better life otherwise. Varto understand that the operation costs pennies, but the axis of a good view of the price is not.

Ludina is so blessed that it rings for a long time before new products. Dosi operation correcting the eyesight of the rich calls out fear. There will be food: but it’s not safe in raptom, but then we’ll be aggravated, but it seems that since the people can’t do it on their own, it’s possible to work Caesar’s roses! Now to guess, how you can sleep at the faculty. The doctor-ophthalmologist Pavlo Bilyakovsky has revealed the myths about the procedure for us.

Pavlo Bilyakovsky
doctor-ophthalmologist of the highest category, candidate of medical sciences, chief doctor of the VOKA Eye Microsurgery Center

It is not enough for a laser correction to be carried out by a human being. The doctor needs to reconsider that a particular patient will not develop daily complications after the operation. Sered contraindication: manifestation of horn dystrophy, ignition processes from the side of the anterior eye, high steps of impaired refraction.

Ale іsnuyut і pevnі medical indications, in which the procedure is simply necessary. Without it, life is at least uncomfortable. Tse, for example, anisometropia: if there is a difference in refraction (optical power of the eye) between two eyes, intolerance to any soft contact lenses, professional activity, for which any spectacle correction and contact lenses are taken. Everything is individual.

- What is the essence of the operation?

Excimer laser correction of the eye is carried out after the additional injection of laser energy into the eye. The laser pulse in the pulsed mode is poured onto the horn, steaming the fabric in different areas with optimized tension for the Perfect Pulse Technology technology, which allows you to create more evenly with the natural aspherical profile of the surface. With this, a greater physiological form of the horn of the eye is taken.

The new technique of laying is “reasonable” and accurate, which solves problems, causes post-operative damage to the gap in the day, ensures an individual choice of asphericity of the horn and allows ideally to choose the size of the optical zones for maximum vikoristannya

Injection laser threevaє k_lka seconds

- The operation is carried out on both eyes at the same time?

More physiologically primed excimer laser correction of both eyes. But there are different fluctuations.

– How long does the procedure take?

A lot of seconds! The operation itself takes up to 5 minutes. Here comes an hour for the preparation of the patient and the re-checking of the equipment.

Shvidk_st lie down in the behavior of the person to the skin stage of correction. Therefore, a detailed consultation is carried out with him, and the doctor will advise on all questions. Even the patient is trying to figure out what is going on with him. This is how fears are taken away.

After the operation, the patient will be able to increase the volume lower by 100%

– Which one can have an operation?

Excimer laser correction of the gap for the adoption of short-term growth, far-term growth and astigmatism is indicated in children from 18 to 45 years of age. On the right, in the fact that up to 18 years laser light is not recommended, the shards can change the refraction of the eye through the growth of the eye apple. In women over 45 years of age, as a rule, presbyopia develops - a natural change in the eyesight.

But don't forget that there are other refractive problems. If additional correction is necessary for patients, if they have already been operated on and may be implanted with a piece of crystal, it is necessary for them to put in excess refractive error. In some cases, the operation may be vikonana and in other age groups for indications.

– Will all patients be 100% pumped again?

Even before the operation, with the maximum optical correction, the patient is 100% successful, then after that, he takes his planned 100% gap, and often takes more.

- What is the procedure? Chi fight anesthesia?

Painlessly survive the laser operation with the help of special drops. This makes the patient feel completely comfortable. There is no indication for general anesthesia for excimer laser correction.

- What is a safe correction?

So loud. The skin pulse of the laser is controlled during the treatment process. Injection into the work of the factors of the foreign dovkilla(Such as water content and temperature) also disabled. Aje optical system is fully isolated. Vaughn steals very apple due to heat stroke, which will speed up the process of renewal.

An important role is also played by the integrated function of the automatic movement of the eye, the safe high speed of the ablation and the fixation test - all this allows you to prevent the possibility of injury to the eye.

The renewal process takes place in one day

- Can you blame the aggravation immediately after the operation?

In order for the patient to take care of all the minds of the correct behavior in the early post-operative period and regularly instill anti-inflammatory drugs, the development of complications is switched off again.

- How does the renewal process work?

In the regime of one day. There is no need for hospitalization. The patient spend at the center less than 2-3 years. І tse including preoperative preparation and obov'yazykovy postoperative examination. Then the person turns back home. During the next operation, you can turbulate sharply in your eyes, so that you can walk for 2-3 years, or until the morning of the next day.

- What can zіr step by step go down and after the operation?

The postoperative result does not change over time. And this fact was confirmed by the fates of the guard. However, it is impossible to forget that the improvement of the eyes is possible in different century-old changes in the body after 45-50 years.

Dotrimannya hygienic dawn and maintaining a healthy way of life to allow the eyes to rest in a "good shape" permanently.

- Can you repeat the operation and what is needed?

Sometimes in especially foldable positions, additional correction is needed, and technical ability and performance. The doctor will inform the patient about the need for such a procedure. However, most of the time, there is no need for correction, and the correction should be carried out in one stage.

In a month, the person will again turn to the zodiac order

- Is it possible to lead an active way of life after the operation?

Come have some patience. In the next month after the correction, it is important to trim the low water level. The stench includes the possibility of a negative impact on the postoperative zone. For a month, the fences are lifted, and a person can lead a normal way of life.

- What do you see after the operation arkush about non-production?

So, for consumption on the term in 5 to 6 days.

The correction of the gap does not matter for the indications for the caesarean section

- Can you perform the operation at the hour of vacancy?

Carrying out such a procedure under the hour of pregnancy is not recommended.

- What is the possibility of self-reliance after the correction of the dawn?

Koriguvannya n_yak does not flow into the food chain. The method of birth (natural or caesarean roses) is not due to laser surgery, wound on the cornea, but due to obstetric and gynecological status.

The doctor-ophthalmologist, from his own side, assesses the state of the eyes, the presence of pathological cases, which threaten with complications during the straining period, that obov'yazkovo is ahead of possible traces future mother.

- As a human being's robot is tied to a computer, what will be special for her after the operation?

In the first days, next to the surroundings, the dawn of an adventure. Then it was necessary to take care of the hygiene of the dawn and to work on the work interrupted while working with the monitor, about what and so dearly remember the skin office sleeper.

- What do you need to protect your eyes from the sun?

I would be glad to all people not to forget about sleepy eyepieces. Aje stinks protect the structures of the eye from the shkidlivy infusion of the ultraviolet spectrum.

- How fast can you sit for kermo after correction?

Even the next few days after the operation, the officials of Dovkill were exposed to the aftermath of the operation.

Correction, in principle, does not carry any fences. You can and farther to live the same life, only look more richly and brighter, lower earlier.