Maslyana: the history is holy, the traditions are the same. Yak appeared holy Maslyana Kolya appeared holy Maslyana in a way

Maslyana is one of the most cheerful saints. All day long, people are fighting for fun in the winter. Qi spend accompanied by folk festivities, an invisible element of these festivities and mlints. There are impersonal versions of how to explain that the stars appeared holy Maslyan.

One of such legends is to say that in ancient times a little girl was born on Pivnochi, her father was Moroz. They gave me Maslyan. The girl was small, tending and smiling. Like a group of people drank a snow storm. Seeing her, the stench stole Maslyana and asked him to help and protect them. The Maslyana came, but she cheered for everyone. For it was not a little girl, but a healthy woman with great ruddy cheeks. Vaughn pissed off the people, forget about the winter, cheered them up and froze them to dance until they were gone. From that hour, the week before Great Lent is called Maslyana.

According to another version, the name of the holy “Maslyana” appeared at the basis of the tradition of vipkati mlintsi. People tried to turn on the grace of the sonechka, so that it would warm them up and help them with twisted whiplash. To that mlintsi to make the shape of a small sonechka. So it was customary in the villages to lead round dances and the power of the festivities. It was important that similar ceremonies make the sun kinder, that the sun is “anointed”. Stars and name - "Maslyana".

Maslyana can be given other names. For example, "M'yasopust", or Sirnius, Syrup-filled day. These names appeared through those who, behind the Orthodox sounding meat, turned out to be zzhі, and dairy products got used to it.

Other names are Maslyanoy: “kasatochka”, “blooming mouth”, “kiluvalnitsa”, “oily garlic”, “cheerful”, “quail”, “perebuha”, “about the spirit”, “yasochka”.

To his roots, Maslyana went to the pagan hours. At that distant hour, it was sacredly tied to the day of the spring constellation. Ale z adopted Christianity Maslyana became stale in the terms of the cob of Great Lent. Maslyana continued to celebrate Christmas with a bagatioh. It is sacred to one of the most beloved among the people. Navit suvori tell me to come in, as if you got used to it, so that you would be sacredly forgotten, not a little success.

Previously, during the Maslyanoy svyatkuvanny on the Maidans of the city, krizhanі gіrki were built, they traded tea, malt, milk, people had fun in costumes, horseback riding was ruled.

At all times there is a smut on Maslyanytsya - tse mlints. The stench baked and ate at the great kilkost. Today on Oil Day there is a singing ceremony.

first day(Monday) is called butterfish. All day long, a straw lyalka climbs in and stalks the bed with various malts.

Another day(v_vtorok) are called zagrasі: the katannya on the weights and їdyat mlints are in power.

On the third day(Seredovishche) - on the lasosh - everyone went to the mother-in-law on the milk.

fourth day a wide four is called: songs are sung, rituals are celebrated, fist fights are fought, sleigh rides, carols.

On the mother-in-law evening ( Friday) sons-in-law called the mother-in-law for a chastuvannya.

Sixth day(Saturday) is called a golden gathering: the whole day the young bridegroom asked her relatives to come to her.

I on the rest of the day ( week), we forgive the ranks in the daytime, spat the straw lyalka, and drank in it rose in the field, so that the future harvest would be rich. For the first day it was accepted to forgive everything, image that image.

In the aftermath of Christmas festivities, the Orthodox with impatience check the fierce kintsya. This period has a new miracle drive for merry people - Maslyana. Have you already guessed about the delicious honeysuckle that Forgiveness Sunday? Aje tsogo is not enough. Drinking wine is not the only way to celebrate Danina's traditions and have fun for an hour.

Maslyana: the journey is holy

Like a lot of other zvichaїv, who were born back before the baptism of Russia. For a long time, the harvesters tried to propitiate the powers that be, to take a good harvest. Maslyana, who is also called Masnitsa and Blinnitsa, used to fall on the spring equal days, that moment at the turn, if the axis-axis is a little warmer. To this, the ancients laid a piece of wisdom on the sacred vіdrazu.

First, this is the turn of the century, which brings winter into spring, frost into heat. After the vshanuvannya of nature, the weary clear spring days were checked. The shards, after a while, were lying around some future vrozha, then another sensation of holiness is screaming.

Maslyana was ottozhnyuvali z matir'yu-earth. The rites were accompanied by generous gifts, so that at the end of the day, the gifts turned handsomely a hundredfold.

Thirdly, the thought was based: you live on the earth and repent of it, you are guilty of paying, you are not to anger nature and the elements. And I am turning again to the anniversary of those rituals of vshanuvannya, in which people used to pray for the past that future mercy, the possibility of prodovzhennia to the family, to the birth of children, as well as to be rich with resources.

Our ancestors believed that they were dead, buried in the earth, and with their souls that they perebuvayut in that world, they pour into future births. To that they prayed for God and ym. For this reason, sacrificial offerings, plaintive cries and meals ruled. They appreciated that at the hour of remembrance the souls of dead relatives descend to the living and take their fate at the urochistost.

Prikmeta:
you'll be stingy with Maslyana, you'll be spoiled quickly. So, gentlemen, we are ready to partake.

The Christian church, trying to help the flock according to the pagan traditions, contributed another christianity at the sanctuary. The deyaks were able to remember and pass on to future generations the old traditions and rituals. Step by step, they became respected by blues, unacceptable for true believers.

At the current Orthodox calendar, Maslyana is celebrated at the rose of the sucrose tyzhnya (the rest of the week before the celebration of Great Lent), sacredly respected by the people of the church.

Earlier, the hopes for the whole term of forty years of death went one by one in the empty month and turned around until the remaining six days before. Sob vytrimati dovgy hour practically without zhі all day before tasting, the stench gained strength, or rather, skasuvshi pist.

Knowing that you don’t show your skin and turn around, in advance of the day they said one warm word to one and asked for forgiveness for sins. This is how the new tradition was vindicated. The rest of the day of Siren's day is called Forgiveness week.

For the laity, who did not need to lead an ascetic way of life, Sirny was given a little more importance. Tse - a smooth transition to forty years of age and from the full meal, like, among others, doctors praise. On the rest of the week before fasting, it is no longer possible to eat meat, but it is allowed to indulge in a great amount of vypіchka, dairy products. And so that the people did not just indulge in gluttony, come up with fun, bring: “Rozgulay”, “Lasun”, “Teschiny evenings”, “Vіdpovidі”. The skin day has a name, a number of rules and a special menu.

How Maslyana was Celebrated: Traditions and Rites

Vipіchka, milk, eggs, without hesitation, give strength, but explain special respect for these simple products. After a cold winter, if no supplies are left, and a new crop is born for a long time, the products of the creature are the most accessible option. It is unreasonable to reduce thinness in this period, cows, pigs, horses weaken and lose weight, there is not much meat in them.

Another name of Maslyanoy - Kolodiy - is brought to another ancient name. On the cob of tyzhnya, the women took a club, as they called it a block, and they picked it up, indicating that the people were alive. Skin from the coming seven days symbolizing the singing stage of life:

• Monday - people;
• vіvtorok - baptism;
• in the middle, childishness, youth, the middle age and old age fell;
• in four, the club died;
• have a good Friday;
• at Saturday - they mourned;
• a week later, the head moment came: having turned around with a block, the merry people bypassed the independent youths, the girls and their fathers, trying to tie a badge of hell to them. No one wanted to be deprived of bachelorhood with a label, they bought what they could: namist and strings, moonshine, liqueurs, malts.

The friendliness of a fierce man was respected as a sign of a garnoy, such a hat, meaning that prosperity was illuminating. It’s a pity, about this joyful sound, the ethnos’ shanuvalniks don’t remember for a long time, in the villages yoga hasn’t been finished for a long time.

Maslyany tyzhdensche was called "Babsky". In these days, a lot of respect was attached to a weak state: they praised the purity and innocence of young girls, the turbota and love of women-mothers.

The symbol of today's Maslyana is milk. Deyakі dzherel stverdzhuyut, scho vіn vіdobrazhaє sun, іnshі - otpozhnyayut yogo with funeral bread.

Prikmeta:
thin first coat - a prosperous life, good luck.

Vtim, our ancestors carried out logical associations:

circular shape - eternity;
warmth - worldly joys;
milk, eggs, and that borough at the warehouse - life.

Porada:
If you are looking for a gluten-free diet, then for the brewing of mlints you should

On the first day of the holy day, the saints flooded the souls of the dead, or they gave the same to the marriages, as if they were telling the dead.

Another tradition from the past is to hold fist fights on Maslyana. Earlier, such rozvagi ended in bloodshed. Moreover, they did it. The youth could show courage, and they respected the shelter for offerings to the dead and the gods.

In our days, we still have fights, but they are hot. As a rule, they replace them with other fun hours: skating from a weight or on a sleigh, friendly chats and wild parties.

RUSSIAN OLIA

Naprikintsі svyatkuvannya adopted spalyuvati opadal. Ninіtse symbolizes the end of winter, and in pagans the rite of sacrifice to the gods, the dead and nature. Vesnyanki, as if they victorious young girls, called out to mother earth for almost people, bestowing them with kindness and a generous harvest.

Sound:
at the syrian day, give the child a whistle-pipe, playing on it, the little one will call the bird.

Yak bachite, holy Maslyana is not just a day of mlints and fun. Vіn may be more profoundly significant, ottozhnyuє narodzhennia that sight, podjak until the passed stages of life and spodіvannya on the future, darkness and light, cold and heat, winter and spring, past that future.

It is holy to know practically everything about it. And yet, to put more specifically the question: what is Maslyana like - how to sound different. For someone out there, it is connected with fun and mass festivities, to have one of the stages of preparation for it. Well, who knows about the cartoon of Robert Saakyants "Bach, ty, Maslyana".

All suggested options will be true, even if Maslyan is sacred to bagatolike and containing the greatness of the number of meanings and symbols. And yet, what is Maslyana like? Did she send out the stars? How did you foretell earlier?

Maslyana: history is holy. Why do Christians celebrate Maslyana?

The rest of the Sirny day is called. Vono ends the low preparatory period until Great Lent. The beginning of the opening period is three 22 days, and for the whole hour the Church is on the verge of faith in the required spiritual way.

This kind of respect before the Lenten cycle is entirely natural, even if it is the shear of the entire liturgical fate in most Christian Churches. Pist is the hour of special occasions. Tse, like the poetess Natalia Karpova hung far away, "with this full tizhniv, bestowed upon you by repentance." Tse special rhythm of life. Obviously, radical changes in the soul do not appear at once, and here a serious preparation is needed - for the mind, for the emotions, and for the body.

As if we were going down in history, it’s safe to say that Syrian week is the most recent midday before Great Lent. Vaughn appeared under the influx of the Palestinian black practice - mіstsevі chentsі mayzhe the entire forty-day period before the Great Day was spent on its own, spreading through empty places. Until the ear of the Last Week, the stench converged again, but without turning around, dying in the desert. Rozumiyuchi, that a new post could be left in my life, Chornoriztsy, the day before parting, asked for one in one forgiveness, and exchanged warm words. Zvіdsi th named day - the week is forgiven.

In tradition, the whole day is a milk day - to wake up at Mondays, Wednesday and Friday - also blacker than a day. What is so empty? Tse vіdsutnіst їzhі, іnkoli f - i vodi. Obviously, before such trials, it is necessary to accumulate strength. Mova, of course, there is no mention of those who, in these days of Chance, have suffered with modest fears. Just looking at the future of their life, the ascetic period of fasting at Mondays, midday and Friday passed.

The laity took over the black tradition and debauched it, but at the same time, the sensible won away the rest. It is not necessary for a Christian inhabitant to go into the desert, for he knows the need for a front support for himself with a white hedgehog. And yet, the last moment - the world has a rich calm, once you are inspired in such a risky way. To this, the posts of exchange began to be introduced step by step, and Syrian week is one of such stages, if it is no longer possible to eat meat and have fun, you can simply have fun and take away the joy of intercourse. However, do not be especially choked, remembering that the fast is not barred.

Pre-Christian history of Maslyanoy

Maslyana is peacefully pagan holy, seen in Russia before the adoption of Christianity and that sings to the roots of the ancient Slavic hours. Let’s change our minds—Church tradition doesn’t care about “one’s own”, and there is no place in the Orthodox calendar with such a name. Natomist there Sirny day and day (week) Siroporozhniy, and the stench may call another zmist, lower national Maslyana.

I think that if you are talking about the Slavic slumbering, then here you can talk, rather, about those to whom the Church nevertheless consecrated paganism sacredly and rekindled him with new ideas. The reason is even simpler - Christianity, perhaps, is the most tolerant religion on Earth. It is possible that it may sound marvelous on the part of the statements about the intolerance of Christians, but it is so. Christianity is a religion of transformation, as everything that sticks with it is not leveled, but cleansed of sinful rubbish and reinterpreted at the key of the Gospel.

The Church did not bring Maslyana before her calendar, she melted down the protévona, and the very rich infusion of Christianity, having killed the pagan saint, we are holy and grotesque during the grotesque period, as if in the house already a century of sprat. Through the efforts of the Church, Maslyana spent a lot of sacred meaning and turned into a simple day, a cheerful one.

Maslyana: sens is holy

Let's take into account the fact that in the olden days it was sacred to be richly richly shaped, lower at the pre-revolutionary hour. At the basis of yoga lay the cornerstone of all pagan cultures cyclically sprynyattya hour, and that the archaic civilization was more archaic, it gave more respect to the one that supported the idea of ​​cyclicity.

Praslovyanskaya Maslyana was marked on the cob of spring - on the day of the spring equal day, if the day had left the rest of the night at night. According to the current calendar, it is approximately 21 chi 22 birch. In the middle smuz, on the territory of the lower Russia, Belarus and Ukraine - in the regions, de, vlasna, and the olive sounds were born, - the rest of the days of the first spring month were always unprepared. That vіdliga will come, then frost to squeeze. "Spring and winter are fighting," our ancestors used to say. The first axis itself was carried out on Maslyana as a border, to which the world felt cold, and then it was still warm enough. Everything turned back into its circles, and the turning of life was one of the main subjects of the holy ceremony.

And there, de є life, there і yogo multiplication. Maslyana, the Crimean idea of ​​cyclicality, carried elements of the cult of kinship. The earth was resurrected, absorbed the remaining winter snow, filled with juices. And now people are guilty to help, to give this process a sacred basis. Speaking with my voice, rites of the Oily call to sanctify the earth, fill it with strength, so that it will give a rich harvest. For the villagers, yaks became the basis of the old Russian suspense, the harvest was the main value, it is not surprising that oil ceremonies were given special respect. Maslyana was a kind of pagan liturgy, only in the role of God, the very nature of that її element acted here, like a slov'yanin bringing an improvised sacrifice.

The third - not less important moment - the continuation of the family. The birthright of the earth is to know its prodovzhennya from the quiet, who live on it and eat її roslins. If you are able to live, if Mother Earth gave you, then you can give life to someone else. The idea of ​​the cycle of life, yoga, and transmission to children was the key for pagan svіdomostі. Life by itself was the main value, but otherwise it was less of an achievement.

And what can be said about the sacred warehouse of Maslyanoy. Tse holy bulo shche and memorial. The villagers believed that their ancestors, as if their souls were in the land of the dead, and their bodies were near the earth, they could add to their kinship. It was also important for him not to anger the ancestors and to protect them with their respect. The most extensive way to appease the spirits was a trizna - funeral events, which included sacrifices, plaintive crying, and brightening of the meal. It was important that the deceased themselves invisibly take the fate of feasts.

In fact, Maslyana was one of the attempts of a person to come close to the mystery of life and death, a kind of system, within the framework of which the whole cosmos was accepted as inexorably low in the world of that Sunday, in that rosette, darkness and light, cold and heat, unity and struggle of proportions . Before the speech, the intimate blue on the front of the Mediterranean and Western European cultures were also accepted by the words as sacral, as if they were dreaming of a new life. I did not use the method to inspire the solitude of the union, but as a sacred ashes, on which a new buttya was born. It’s important to believe now, but it’s so.

After the adoption of Christianity, the sacred nature of Maslyanoy practically faded away, having lost its evocative entourage and that cheerfulness, as we know behind the works of pre-revolutionary writers.

Traditions that sound like Maslyanoy rites

The first cicavium sounds - їsti milk їzhu. We already spoke about those that were churchly installed. Ale, oil, milk, sir, milk, sour cream stood on the tables of the ancestors of Russia long before the Cross! On the right, in what was like a birch tree, cows were ready after winter, and milk was coming from the booths. The shards of the thinness of the winter were extremely unreasonable, and the old stocks of meat reached the end, the milk oats and the boars were the main source of protein. Zvіdsi th name - Maslyana, Masnitsa, Mlinnitsa.

Another one (mabut, navit davnisha) who named the saint - Kolodiy. It was tied up to the zі zvichaєm, which і in the pіznі hours in Ukraine and Belarus. By stretching the whole Kolodochny season, in parallel with other rites, the rural women performed a marvelous action - the “kolodkovo life”. The stinks took a tovstu club-stock, took it in and showed it, no one was a person. At Mondays, the Kolodka “was born”, at the second - “baptized”, at the middle of the day she “experienced” all the other moments of her “life”. For four, the Kolodka “died”, for Friday they “kowalowed”, and on Saturday they “wept”. And in a week came the climax of Kolodiya.

With a stretch of the mustache, the holy women walked around the village with the Kolodka, and they tied them to everyone who was not friends or not. They didn’t forget about the fathers of the unimportant young people and the girls. Obviously, no one wanted to go with such a “yarlik”, and the women were given a singing voucher. We could have colorful stitches, saucers, drinks, and malt.

Holy singularity is coming - it is also characteristic of Ukraine and Belarus - the whole “womanhood” is important. Maslyana was so called among the people - Babsky day. Vaughn took on like a period, at the hour of something like that, otherwise the leading role in the merry rites was played by the very representatives of the beautiful state. For days, handrails were held, and even more a long time ago - plumes were laid. Tobto is the same cult of generosity, about which we spoke more. At that, respect was attached to all aspects of a woman's butt - and innocence (the idea of ​​a beautiful girl and a girl-begotten was praised), and motherhood (a woman-mother, a woman-guardian), and wisdom (an old woman, a woman of joy). It went "on the mountain" and negative traits. For example, at Friday, the son-in-law Mav ask the mother-in-law to her house, treat her, treat the other guests with a bottle of water and say: “Drink, good people, so that my mother-in-law doesn’t dry up in the throat!”. Tse buv a thin stretch on the zayva balakuchist mami women. Until the speech, so called “golden gatherings” and the women’s walk with the guests was one to one, part of the “womanly” element is holy.

Before speech, about їzhu. This is an important moment of the ancient Slavic saints. If sіm'ya sat at the table, then tsim asked for my ancestors to take a part at my meal. Funeral service mayut and traditional prayers. From the filing of the Russian folklorist Oleksandr Afanasyev, for example, in the nineteenth century, the look was established that the moon is the image of the Son. And yet there is another scientific version, that the words have a little bit of quiet funeral bread, that can have a deeper symbolism. The wine is round (pressure on eternity), warm (pressure on earthly joy), crushed harrows, water of milk (pressure on life). The grounds for the memorial service for all the well-known lassoshchiv can, for example, sound like this: On the first day of the Oil Mill, they laid it on the hillside of the rumor at the end - “to invite the nebіzhchikiv”, otherwise they were given without a hitch to the zhebraks, so you guessed they died. So they said: "The first cry for the dead."

Before the funeral elements, bring and so sound, like taking a snow spot or fist fights. At the same time, similar sweats may not be shkidlivy, but earlier the stench was more unsafe for life. According to the old tradition, if the hour of such battles was shed, the blood was taken as a sacrifice to the spirits of the dead and to the gods themselves. When you beat someone in, they didn’t shy away, they themselves produced such a surge of energy, a riot, a rose-cut, resplendent with a sacral zmist. I was a victim spitting opudala in winter - this rite became holy in the first place, and drank opadala rose in the field, consecrating the earth. The same sacred zmіst mali and psnі-vesnyanka, like girls victorious in the forests, on the knots, near the groves and on the banks of the water bodies - the stench of the nibi called the forces of goodness to the earth, asked for blessings from Mother Nature on the cob of a new innate fate.

I, perhaps, the most piquant tradition of the letter sounds in some regions of modern Russia (for example, in the Arkhangelsk Territories) when seeing off the Maslyanoy zdiyasnyuvat such an action: a" - they rode naked and in the presence of all glyadachiv. they imitated the mitt at the lazna with their rugs. In other times of the month, the “Voevoda” was less than naked, and in such a vigilantly mimicking the Christmas prom, as if the festivities were completed. The sense of such a "striptease" is important to understand at once, the prote ancestors invested in the new as a cool, and in the th philosophical sense. It was a symbol of death, that people died in the world. Aje a person and become naked, and conceive children naked, and die, in fact, also naked, not looming for the soul of anything that you can take with you to the grave ...

Question about Maslyana:

How does the Church marvel at the pagan ritual side of this type?

Can the Christians take part in the mass festivities at Maslyana?

Definitely, it’s hardly possible, and why.

From one side, Christianity reveals more philosophical messages of paganism. For example, the Bible is alien to vchennya about the cyclicity of the hour. Vaughn to talk about those, scho hour - linearly, scho in the new, like in the whole butt, є right point, and in the yogo basis lie nothing else, like God's will. So the Evangelical thought denies the idea of ​​the spirituality of material nature, even in the same way as a way of thinking among the majority of pagans.

Quite naturally, scho, zіtknuvshis z olіynim rites, the Church blew their viraz system, yak sharply contrasted with the fall of Christ, the apostles of that holy fathers. For a long time already, he had to fight with the most terrible pagan beasts. For example, the eparchial government was stalking, so that the festivities did not turn into orgies, and the fist fights and the capture of the place were the floors of unsafe life, as before. Roughly seeming, the step-by-step desacralization of the proto-Slovian Kolodiy was sharpened.

Ale, from the other side, Pravoslavia did not begin to humiliate Maslyana like a saint of the people, in which there were present a whole positive significance. Tse and povaga to nature, and reverent attitude to a woman (especially in the traditions of the peoples of Ukraine and Belarus), and shanuvannia of ancestors, and love to the past.

Well, why can you take the fate of the Christians at mass festivities? Reverend Anthony the Great once gave good advice, with which such a story was told. One time, when he had shot wild game at the desert, remembering how an old man spoke with chants, and the stench all together laughed broadly. The people were not blessed, and they began to call the saint at the medicine. In response to the attacks of that one, asking the mind to take a bow and pull the string to the edge. The archer stormed over and declared that the drawer was sing-songly lusne, as if it were necessary to pull it properly. On the old man vіdpovіv:

- Like, conversing with the brothers, energizing me at the same time over the world, the stench will soon wake up. The axis and it is necessary in the same way to show them a trifle of condescension.

I realized that Antony's chants rarely laughed. And yet, as a discharge, it was necessary for the bula to inspire chances, garrisoned by spiritual feats, as it is important for a layman to live without elementary human joys.

Maslyana is sacred to the radio, and if it will be spent in the soul of that kindness, then there is nothing nasty, if people have fun on the snow ridge, kovzantsi, visiting home. It is more important, that it was holy to unite, and not to divide. Shchob vіn buv pov'yazany and z vіdvіduvannyam suzhdennyh, і z giving warmth to tim, hto yogo nedotrimuє.

And you can twist everything that is worth it ... And as a person knows that there, wherever you go, there will be watering, about the spirit (to the point, one of the popular names Maslyanoy) and other obscenities, then, obviously, take the fate of them unambiguously sinfully.

Maslyana in other Churches

Here again it is necessary to separate Maslyana and Sirny day. Leather people, who are alive in that part of the planet, de є chіtka chіtka pіr rock, maє in their culture holy spring. Ideas of cyclicity, kinship, continuation of the family and the ancestral ancestry of the Tamans may be to all earthly civilizations, so here you can tell a lot about the springtime cleanliness of the peoples of the world.

Z Sirnim week go right otherwise. Vaughn є in the calendars of the Ukrainian Orthodox Churches of the Greek tradition. Know її i zahіdnoruski unіati - orthodox, yakі recognized the primacy of Rome, but saved the Greek ritual.

Latin Catholics have an analogue Sirny tyzhnya- a week, Monday and Tuesday before the "Popilniy Seredovishche" - the remaining three days before Great Lent, if it is allowed to eat fast. In different European lands, the days may have different names, and in the people's speech, they are associated with carnivals - mass festivities. Carnivals can also be lingeristic, and their sense is approximately the same as in similar words. Accept buv. At the same time, carnivals (like Maslyana) are transformed into a commercial venture and a real show, as if more than once, it has lost a link not only with the old pagan, but also with the church tradition of the same.

I, nareshti, varto guess the holy Virmenskaya Apostolic Church. Boon Barekendan("True Maslyana"). Vin marks the week before Great Lent. All day long, not only rich chastuvannya, fairs and folk festivals, but also, that poor people and the same marriages became the subject of wild respect and greeted with the blessings of the community table. On the Sabbath before the True Oil Day, the curtain of vvtarya closes for the entire period of Great Lent and turns up only on the day of the Resurrection of Christ. On the day of the Oil Liturgy in the Church of Virmensk, it is held behind a closed curtain.

Peculiarities of the Divine Liturgy of Sirny Tyzhnya

The principles of such main features have two. Nasampered, the Statute of the Defensive Service of the Liturgy on Wednesday and Friday - just like on fasting itself on all weekdays (Great Lent on Wednesday and Friday is celebrated especially). Tsya pov'yazana z tim, scho in Orthodoxy the introduction of the Eucharist forever is holy and joyful. And everyday great liturgical services are permeated with another mood - the mood of "light sadness". І friend - at qi the days are ahead in the rotation. Under the hour of fasting, the day is repeated many times a day, and on Sirny Day, it’s less likely to create two, nibi nagaduyuchi, so that the soul will reach a different rhythm - the rhythm of strengthened prayer and repentance.

Maslyana - not only more fun and savory tizhneve sacred, but - a good tradition that succumbs to its roots in the distant past, signifies the approach of the new spring. Songs, dances, games, and dispersed festivities are accepted as sacred. On the oil tyzhnі obov'yazkovo bake and feast on milk, see friends and relatives, power magic and tell fortunes. Millions symbolize the sun, and folk festivities convey joy in the sight of the sun.

If holy Maslyana

Maslyana - sacred to the family, wishing to guess the Silence of the evening, or Zolovchi's gatherings.

For a long time, Maslyana has been associated with the winter season and the wires of winter. People were already exhausted from the long winter days: cold, darkness, hunger harried the villagers. And the oily festivities rebuffed the onset of warmth and a shorter life.

Maslyana traditionally go before Great Lent. In 2019, the Holy Rite is celebrated on the 4th ferocious birch and ends on the 10th birch.

The history of guilt is holy in Russia

Maslyana was always celebrated with a wide range, even though winter with її colds came to all the villagers without a blame!

Maslyana's back is a long-standing pagan podia, tightly tied to the viper feast of fate, to the consecration of the constellation and the coming spring. People believed in Yarilo - pagan deity, who gave birth to birth, the birthright of the lands that symbolizes the sun. Sacredly celebrated this day before the spring solstice.

However, in connection with the adoption of Christianity in Russia, it was adapted to the Orthodox calendar, and the date of the Maslyanoy became obsolete in terms of the entrance to the Great Pist. Irrespective of those who paganism vіruvannya pripinalis and step by step won the church, oil rites, practice those rituals to live at the people's svіdomosti doninі.

The main traditions of Maslyanoy

• Mlintsy.

According to tradition, Christians no longer eat milk with meat, but other fillings are allowed: sour cream, jam, sir and other sausages.

Head chastuvannya on Svyatkovo tizhnі, zvichayno, є mlintsi. It is accepted to vipkati thin round-shaped jelly beans and serve them with various fillings. Tsikh lasoshchiv may be even richer, and pekti їх is required today.

• Igrischa.

Sledding at the harness on a sleigh - the fun of the children is in love

Amuse that rozvagi - nevid'emna warehouse is holy. In Russia, they organized fist fights, ruled the use of mullets for swedishness, climbed on a high stovp behind the fence, rode a sleigh, hushed with a bear - another symbol of the coming spring, kicked in a cap, pulled a rope. They sang songs and danced in obov'yazkovo, they played the choruses and played fire.

• The spatula dropped.

The fire that banishes the winter and wails until the swedish spring, we can kill it!

For the saint, they prepared a special lyalka, as if it stood at the very center of the festivities. Vaughn symbolized Maslyana. They robbed її from ganchirka and straw, and then they took the woman's line into the line. The oilers looked at once funny and stingy.

In the week - the culminating day of the urochistas - the litter was taken out by the field in order to burn it. The urochisto that s povnim osvіdomlennyam znachennya ritual was robbed. Sleeping on Maslyana, the people, having dwindled the winter's strength, "granted a new life" to spring.

People and at the same time vshanovuyut ancient traditions, that is sacredly celebrated loudly, loudly, with a milky banquet, with games and magic, as it was taken for the old hours.

Folk calendar for 7 days holy

"Not everything is oil to the cat? Well, I don't care about the day!"

Svyatkuvannya is celebrated from Monday to week. Every day Maslyanoy may have a special name.

• Monday - "Zustrich".
• Vvtorok - "Zagrash".
• Middle - "Lasun".
• Four - "Rozgulay", "Wide Four".
• Friday - "Mother-in-law of the evening."
• Saturday - "Zolovchini gatherings."
• Week - "Forgiveness day."

Monday

Pekti mlintsy started from the very Monday

"Zustrich" was called the holy cob. Explain the reason for such a simple name - people hovered over Maslyana, made her happy for her. Until that day, they completed the preparations for the holy day, they celebrated the food for the organization of the future saint and the banquet.

The very same year, vipikati mlints and round shortbreads were made. It was a tradition that they shared the first milk with those needy, so that the stench read prayers for the souls of dead relatives. It is possible to grow up otherwise - to deprive yoga at a later house for a sign of remembrance and honor to the ancestors.

Bulo started like this: from the very early morning, the mother-in-law and the father-in-law gave the bride a day until її sіm'ї. And in the evenings, they themselves would go to the father and the mother of the bride, to fry the buttercream and the cob of oil festivities.

She herself was beaten down on Zustrich - a symbol of Maslyanoy. Then they scowled at the visitation of the chickens, placed them in a sleigh and rolled around the whole village. And just after that, after the scenario, they installed the lyalka at the center of the folk festivals, and everyone played the Christmas season.

Tuesday

Maslyana without buffoons-blazeni would not have been so bright and daring

It is not for nothing that the Svyatkovy Vtorok is called Zagrash. Today, from the very early hours, the people were having fun, walking, taking part in games and magic. And the dressed-up buffoons were chasing passers-by on the streets. They accepted that the women-seigneurs obov'yazkovo treated such potishniks.

Traditionally, women were asked to check their millions of relatives, friends, and susidis.

It was customary to marry Zagrash. The youths looked at their potential names, and the girls watched over the lads, and they told fortunes on the swede that the wedding was. And, obviously, older than the generation of the most promising relatives, sometimes they began to discuss and dwell on the future union of the young.

Wednesday

All day long the mother-in-law treated her son-in-law to the most delicious milk and salami.

And all day long, after loving the son-in-law with mother-in-law's milk, they also call the environment Gourmet. This day, the mother-in-law generously treated the little girl to the donka, and she maximally exalted her grace and honor to him. The son-in-law praised his mother-in-law with his honor and prepared the stravi, victoriously honored the song and played small fiery productions on її.

To the rich table they called not only sons-in-law, but also their relatives, friends, susides, good acquaintances.

Young girls, as well as women, rode their village and other villages on sledges. The merriment was accompanied by the victorious parts and the teasing of the dogs.

Thursday

Everyone was walking by Broad Four, from small to great, it was already impossible to practice!

This day the people called yak Rozgulay quarter or Wide four. On Thursday itself, another half of the tizhny svyatkuvannya, Maslyan Shirok, was rozed. Now the women were struggling to do their homework, the time has come for a proper repair and no-turbine merriment. The tables were bursting with strong grasses and traditional olive grasses - mlintsiv. And the inhabitants of the settlement played in the snow, rode on the merry-go-rounds, sang and danced round dances, in a word - they sang out of the soul.

The unfriendly youths showed themselves from the best side in front of the future names, they boasted of the power of that arrogance. For this reason, various games and contests were organized: fist fights, wall-to-wall battles, assault on the city from snow, pulling the rope were especially popular.

On Rozgulyai, the children sang carols for generations: the stench went from the house to the booth with various musical instruments and sang special oil songs - carols. Such rozvagi were eager to grow up, to that young carolers were treated with smakoliks, and they also asked to give that brew to their families.

Rozgulay v_dznachali y at the places. The city dwellers took out their best wardrobes, saw street festivities in honor of Maslyana, went to marvel at theatrical performances, and also went to booths, despised the vistas for the fate of that bear.

Friday

Son-in-law at Friday, delighting his mother-in-law and loved ones with different stravas and wonderfully bright

In the dead of night, Friday is ringing on Oil Day. Now the son-in-law has served his mother-in-law with milk. Moreover, she came not alone, but with her girlfriends and close relatives. Schopravda, the son-in-law's squad squealed. And the son-in-law himself needed to show how much and how much wine you respect and love your mother-in-law that її otochennya. According to tradition, the mother-in-law handed over to her son-in-law a frying-pan-milk and a bowl for it. And the father-in-law obov'yazkovo handed over the olive borosno.

Saturday

Zhodna girlfriend, that relative was not left without a savory mlints

It was customary to do this: the bride-to-be asked her sister-in-law to her house, so that the sisters of the people, and bestowed a gift on the skin. The sister-in-law's gatherings were accompanied by savory zhezhey, mellows and soulful conversations.

The bride-to-be also called her independent friends at the guest, as if the sister-in-law had not yet arrived. And as the sisters of a person already became friends, they also asked for foreign relatives of the bride.

week

A week is the rest of the day, if it was allowed to eat a little and even more modestly before fasting

The culminating day of the seven-day party, which is called Forgiveness Day or Forgiveness Week. Today, all near and dear vibachayutsya one before one, ask vibachiti їх for all conflicts and welding.

Another tradition appeared after the praise of the Christian religion - to celebrate the current church, and on the vibachal words to say the phrase "God forgive and I forgive."

Today, Maslyanoya was falling down, which meant that the spring time was close at hand. The festivities went on for a week, but the streaming was not so loud.

What to tell the children about the traditions of the Holy

Children love galaslivy festivities and yaskrava kolori Maslyanoy

The history of Maslyanoy and tradition is often sacred to children, at the garden of that school, little ones often take a task on this topic. Maslyana - tse true life, positively holy, like cicada and modern people. The boys of a different age are happy to take part in oil games and fun. However, the present generation of children knows practically nothing about those who are holy. I’m less old enough to convey important information to children, so as to allow them to preserve the memory of ancient traditions and folk wisdom, as well as to accept the broadening of the horizons of children. Father, what is the need for rozpovisti?

1. The history of the march is holy. It is important to note that Maslyana's holy day is an old-fashioned sound, which has been preserved until today. Explain that we started Christmas in the period of the rich god, - the pavements of the old are holy. Tell me, how the Orthodox Church has slipped into the new one.
2. On whose honor Maslyana is named. Why they sacredly loved so much, they checked the Christmastide with a flourish. It is necessary to explain what is the coming of spring and the awakening of nature. In such a rite, people said goodbye to the winter and called out the most obvious onset of warm, sleepy days.
3. Why are the smuts of salmon on Maslyana - tse mlintsi. Mlynets guess the sun with its shape. And the sun - tse garna weather that zaporuk vіdpovіdnih minds for silskogopodarskih robіt.
4. Rozvagi that tradition. What did grown-ups and children do with stretching oil tyzhnya? Possibly, the child herself was a staring participant in this other Christmas fun. Yaskrava i yaskrava rozpovіd to help you get the information better and more quickly.
5. Like the days of Maslyanoy are beginning, like the stench is called. Briefly and at the right, write down the days, so that the child does not get bored. For more cіkavogo opіvіdannya can vikoristovuvat raznі prikazki, prislіv'ya that prikazy.
6. What has fallen off Maslyanoy is taken to be spat. Tell me, why and with what method they robbed the Svyatkov’s lyalka, what she symbolized, if they fired on bagatti.

The spіlne preparation of mlintsіv brings the whole homeland. Let them take the fate of children. It is worthy of obov'yazkovo, and your homeland will have a new tradition on Maslyana.

Oil Traditions in the Coops of Russia

The games of the Cossacks on Maslyana are truly bewitching and unsafe

• Traditions of Christmas at the Don Cossacks

The preparation was started a whole month before the urochistas. On the Don, Maslyana was widely and loudly pronounced. The tables were full of twins, round korzhіv at the sight of the sun, at the booths they sang songs of rich songs and sang psalms. I young, and old, men and women, in a word, all the people reveling, having fun and taking an active part in the spring and winter farewells. The most important aspect of the local svyatkuvanny was the grooms on horseback (they were organized on all the streets) and the shooter from the brazier, who took the fate of bringing children.

• Oil traditions of Siberian Cossacks

In Siberia, the oil day was celebrated with a flourish. The main dish of the Cossacks was buli mlintsi. Strava was served with syrup, sour cream and olive oil. Moreover, they sang them to us in front of them for the remembrance of the souls of dead relatives. Millions were mixed with different tіst: fresh yeast chi; on the basis of vine or wheat, barley, wheat or buckwheat boar. The basis of the special recipe of the vipіchka on the basis of sour dough - tse siberian shanezhka. Not without games. The most popular rozvagoy among the mystic Cossacks was the assault on the snow settlement.

• Maslyana at the Kuban Cossacks

Cossacks in the Kuban are famous for their passion for riding, which is closely intertwined with the tricks of horse riding. For the same reason, the oil festivals of the Kuban Cossacks could not do without the most popular rozva - a chewing rod in a sledge harnessed with horses. Traditionally, the girls and the youths skated all the way one by one. Under an hour of festivities, the Cossacks jigitivkas and haircuts were organized in an obov'yazkovo manner, de cholovicha to become showed their best, brightest brilliance. At the end of the festivities, it was customary to cut the oil litter.

Svyatkuvannya in other lands: cіkavі facts

Did you know that there are few analogues of Maslyanoy not all over Europe?

How is it assigned to Belarus

Maslyana in Belarus

According to tradition, Maslyanoy commemorated the dead ahead of the day, commemorating Batkiv Day. Even before Monday, Maslyanoy blew milk, they were carried to the graves of relatives and close people. Other mlints were distributed to zhenkami, chentsy and children. The evenings of that day traditionally “begged for the table” the souls of dead relatives. The table was not cleared until early morning. Respect for Belarusian Maslyana was attached to ceremonies and rituals, as announcing kinship and a harvest.

in the Czech Republic

In Russia, in Czech Masopust, it is allowed to eat meat and sourdough bread.

Cheska Maslyana is called Masopust. The history is holy to its roots already in the XIII century, and the tradition of the holy wedding came here from Nimechi. In general, it is sacred here that it is celebrated like it is rich and written, like it is in Russia.

The Czech Maslyan of the zdebіlshy was celebrated among the rural settlements, but at the same time the tradition of svyatkuvanny began to be taken over by the inhabitants of the city. On Masopust, it is customary to live in the absence of calorie and fat measures to support the strength of the country. Cooking rolls and donuts, roasting a pumpkin and suckling pigs, cooking traditional pigs, cowbaskas, and pork with blood - elito. And the symbol of Maslyanoy in the Czech Republic is a donut.

At France

Yaskravі kolori privertat the spring

An analogue of the Russian oil painting in the French regions is a carnival, dedications to the arrival of spring. Yogo spent vipadaє the first birch revival. And it is even more symbolic - the first day of the first spring month. French traditions are rich in what they are similar to ours: have fun, have fun, drink milk.

In Nіmechchinі

One of the days of the German holiday is called Tulpensonntag - tulip week

In Nіmechchina, just like in France, large-scale carnivals take place. Traditional svjatkovі stravi - pancakes, mlintsi, home-cooked cowbass. The hour of the holy day falls on the date before Great Lent, which takes the cob from the Popular Middle - 46 days before Great Day.

Tsikava tradition - the basis of "Woman's Thursday". For the whole day, little is allowed for German women. Mila vitіvka vіdrіzati kravatku unknowingly - small thing that the lady can afford, that she was walking. A kiss is given to the image, but the people are practical, so they will not wear the accessory to the office all day long.

UK

Make the Britons Seriously Love Mlyntsev Holy!

Pancake day, literally - milky day - this is the name Maslyan wears in my country. So it goes, just like the English people, the British are more likely to love the mlints. To that same grass, the stink is associated with the sun, and they prepare it for the holy. It is a tradition of the old British city of England, Olny: ringing the first stroke of the bell from the main town hall, which tells all the bagmen about those that the hour has come to vipkati their ideal milk. From another blow to the small place, so the titles "mlynets" are awarded.

Italian Maslyana

Lyuty is the month of carnivals in Italy

Italians hold galasli and yaskrav carnivals with re-dancing and dancing. Tse and є italіysky analogue of our oil. The most popular and most beautiful Italian carnival is the Venetian one. Vіn trivaє protyag 10 days. Licorice confetti is fun for the carnival - the participants go sip on dry malt, peas, dried fruits. The apotheosis of Christmas in Italy is a firework of naming beauty.

And yet, Maslyana is a calmly Russian triumph, mental and spiritual proof of our ancestors. For additional games, that fun of the Russian people did not just relax; Vіn vypleskuvav negative emotsії, vіlnyav filthy energy, vіlnyavsya in the case of unresolved conflicts, so we clean and update to see the spring. It’s not for nothing that Maslyana was taken in by the words of New Rock.

It is so sacred, like Maslyana, to know the mustache, if all the families bake that milk. But you don’t know everything, the stars were taken sacredly, as they used to foretell in old times and yak yogo was called. It is holy in that hour, if winter sets its own position and acts as a spring. Sob the spring came more, the words, they baked the milk - the isolation of the sun, ruled the festivities with songs, dances, fun games, and, for example, the saint fell down Maslyanitsa spat. Vinik vіn at that hour, if people were pagans and in Russia there was no Christianity yet, ale, unrespectfully on the spot, Maslyana is holy dosі.

Maslyana in Russia number

There is no way to give exact dates, if holy oil is celebrated. In today's Christianity, until the time of Great Lent, the rest of the week and Maslyan's holy day. The great day is coming through this month after Maslyanoy. In Christianity, such a day is called syrupy. Zgіdno s church canons, which type is necessary in the form of meat, and only dairy produce fish. Tse to fight so that the skin of the people was prepared before Great Lent. So, like the Great Day, the church calendar, there is no fasting date, the hour is holy for a short time. For example, in 2016, roci, Great Day were marked by 1 grass, and oil from 7 to 13 birch. In 2017 - 17 April, butter - from 20 to 26 fierce. In 2018 - 8 April, butter - from 12 to 18 fierce. And in 2019, the Great Day falls on April 28, oil - from April 4 to April 10. Maslyana in 2020 is appointed 1 birch, and oil day will start from 24 fierce.

How to celebrate Maslyana in Russia

Navit at our hour, Maslyana is celebrated with a great scope. Mlintsі is a symbol of the holy, like a bake in the skin of the homeland. Mlyntsiv sing the oven richly, so that you yourself can eat and treat others. Є mlintsі tsgogo tizhnya is necessary for great kіlkostyakh. Іsnuє retelling, scho in the quantity of z'їdenih mlintsіv to lay a swedish arrival of spring. Fairs take place on the streets of the city, where they bake and sell milk. Mlyntsi is taken with olive oil and various fillings of cream meat. People get into masquerade costumes and take part in street fun.

• Snow targets - it is necessary to spend snow on the target, as they are installed on parkan or supports.
• Stovp, doused with water and frozen. A prize hangs on top. You need to get to the top and reach the prize.
• Snow maze. In front of the oil from the snow, there will be walls along a stake or a square, near a labyrinth. Whoever knows the way out, that one wins.
• Tugging of the rope - tovsta dovga motuzka is taken, by the end of the end of the motuzka, a bunch of people get up. The skin side pulls the motuzka on itself. Who will pull, that won.
• Snow Fortress. Ahead of the oil day, in the snow there will be a fortress. Take the fate of two teams. One attacks, the other defends.
• Kidanya felting. The essence of gri polagaє is to throw felt boots yaknaydali.
• Blindfolds - one of the participants will have their eyes tied. The grill is surrounded by a stake, you can’t go behind the yak. A participant from tying up his eyes, is encouraged to wickedness of others who are roaring at the borders of the stake. Other duties are rich and give the sounds of chi splashing in the valley.
• Walking on stilts - it is necessary to walk through the steps, advancing in painted mugs.
• Fights - wall on wall and fist. In battles, take the fate of people. If something falls in the process of fighting, according to the rules of the fire, it is impossible to beat yoga. Strike in the head that in life is an important month.
• Pivni - take the fate of two people, skin stand on one foot. Zavdannya - beat the supernik.

Under the holy hour, you can’t sumuvat that nudguvati. On the streets, the Lyalkovi vistavi for the fate of Petrushka, which amuse the people, rise up. Mustache residents have a masquerade costume. Women wear Russian khasts. Young people try hard to show their love one to one, kissing in public. Many who repeat the experience, like it is customary on Vodohrescha, bathe in a cryonic opolontsi. The whole oily day people ride on sledges harnessed with horses, sing songs, dance round dances and call for spring to come sooner.

Spring is red, come closer. Bring us warmth. Melt the snow. Let the sun shine more brightly Bring joy, and winter is gone.

It is important that the one who at this hour does not take part in the saints, check the unacceptability of that misfortune. And the fate is active, poїdannya mlintsіv, zastіllya - prosvetannya prosvitannya that garniy harvest. Rich chastuvannya tables, on some clothes can be rich with a lot of mlints - the main idea of ​​​​oil. Є mlintsіv obov'yazkovo "on the skin rose", stiltki skіlki vlіze.

Every day you carry a singing sensation in your own.

• Monday - Zustrich Masnitsy. The first day of the month begins, the first time they give to the day. They prepare the Scarecrow-Maslyanitsa, mainly from straw and take yoga into the woman's old clothes. Then we will set up a festivities near the center. Some people carry yoga through the streets.

• Vvtorok - zagrash. Time to start partying. I old and young have fun and rejoice, sing songs, walk in a round dance around the edge. Horses are harnessed at the vіzka, all of them are happy to ride. On sanchats-glaciers z'їzhdzhayut z hіrok. Rows of people appear on the streets, they walk like bunkins and the military vistas.

• The middle is a lasunka. The tables are crooked, ask the guests and go to the guest themselves. Mother-in-law (mothers of the squad), get ready for the marriage of a son-in-law, a stove for a new baby. If a son-in-law does not want to come to the guest to the mother-in-law, he is respectful. Merchants appear on the streets, as if they were baking milk. Hungry, you can take a moment and drink hot tea. T

• Fourth - the banter begins. The middle is holy, if the main games and fun begin. Gala fun, round dances, songs, dances, theatrical performances - everything can be played on the streets of the city and the strength of the donin.

• Friday - nicknamed the evenings. Pari, who have not long ago become friends, are roaring around on a sleigh and seeing their guests, as if they were walking in their pools. The time has come for the son-in-law to ask his mother-in-law to eat milk. The son-in-law, out of joy, is getting ready to kill the mother-in-law.

• Saturday - golden gatherings. Druzhini-youngsters are guilty of slander on the steel and the bakery of the mlints. Popelyushki (the sister-in-law - the sister of a man) come to the guest before the bride and are in charge of laying down for the prayers of the millions. Also, the guest's numerical relatives "at the mill" came.

• Week - spend. The next day is called the forgiveness week. This time, go to the guest to ask for a vibachennya. It was accepted one to kiss, after whom to kiss.

Sleeping on the fire fell at once with old speeches on the rest of the holy day. On whom it is holy to end.

Video of Maslyan in Russia

Butter traditions in Russia for children in short

The name of the holy “Maslyana” is similar to the word “oliya”, to that in which one can sacredly eat olive and other dairy products, but meat cannot be eaten. The Maslyan is holy before Great Lent, they are greedy for mischief.

What is a post? During this period, people are less likely to eat roslinna їzhu, and in the form of meat and dairy products they are reduced. Take care that you are healthy.

Maslyana is holy at that hour, if winter ends, and spring has not yet come into its own. To call for spring to come sooner, the milkers sing, that they will make a little sun. Mlintsy themselves and often relatives and friends. Maslyana three days - 7 days, all the people will have fun and walk around. Mustaches ride from the gir, power games and fun. It fell out of the straw, as if symbolizing Maslyana. Let's put clothes on opudalo, mostly old ones. For a long time, the power of dances and dances fell down, lead round dances. Svyatkuvannya ends with spalying opadal. After the end of the oil painting, everyone asks for one in one rebate.

Navіscho spit fell on Maslyana

Salting of straw litter, to be symbolic in nature. From the old hours, it was important that after the spalling of the symbol of winter, there would be misfortune and confusion. Through death come the resurrection of everything new and good. At once, old obscene speeches were spat out of the opudal. Popil was scattered on the fields, so that the future harvest would be rich.

Photo painting by Kustodiev Maslyan

The Russian artist, Kustodiev, repeatedly turned in his work to those Maslyanoy. Vіdomi yogo pictures, written by different rocks.

The plan of creation behind the painting by Kustodiev Maslyan

1. Intro. The great Russian artist B.M.Kustodiev. (A small description of the artist's life, during the period when the picture was painted).
2. The image of nature in the painting "Oilman" (Description of the snowed-down place, the color of the rest of the days of winter).
3. The atmosphere is holy. (Figures of people, in the foreground, in the background. Your mood)
4. Feel those emotions, viklikanі image in the picture.

5 class tvir description based on the painting by Kustodiev Maslyan

One of the leading Russian artists, B.M.Kustodiev, was born in 1878 in the Russian Empire. Paintings, like vin writing in the course of his life, are portraits of people. The painting “Oilman” is inspired by yoga, to eat on one canvas the image of nature, the color of the city and the figures of people. Irrespective of those depicted sacredly in the picture, the artist himself during the whole period of his life was addicted to a wheelchair.

The painting is dedicated to the merry word-Janian saint - oil-flower, as it is celebrated before the Great Lent. Marveling at the picture, we understand that winter is setting its own positions. Do not marvel at those who are all in the snow, the images are dark, the sleepy changes that make their way, the birds in the black sky - everything is to talk about those that spring will come soon.

The central area of ​​the picture is occupied by a painted sleigh, harnessed by a trio of horses, like a smart coachman. Noble gentlemen go by the sleigh, they hurry up to someone at the guest's, they just ride, for the sake of a sunny day. Teams of horses can be seen from different sides. Podolayuchi snow kuchuguri, rush in another sleigh, the people are simple. On another plane - the cotton is rolling from the mountains, below you can see the outline and the people who climbed. In the distance you can see the panorama of the place with yoga churches and temples. Golden baths powdered with snow.

Seemingly holy is that cheerfully calling the image in the picture. So I feel the sound of bubontsiv, smіkh and homin of ordinary people, Marveling at the picture, I want to take the fate of this merry saint.

Dopovіd on the theme of Maslyan Grade 6

Maslyana is sacred, as it was widely celebrated by the pagans. Vinik was born a long time ago, if Christianity was not accepted by the Slavic peoples. Regardless of the old age, the birth of the holy, yoga traditions that sound have been preserved until now. The essence of the holy polagaє at the farewell of winter and the call of spring to come sooner. Such a name, sacredly took away that, in an oily day, you can eat olive oil and dairy products. Maslyana's symbol is milk, ruddy, and appetizing, as if they dbayut and are eaten at the great kіlkostyah. So it’s customary at this hour to walk and have fun. Three Maslyana Tsiliy tizhden, before Great Lent, for this tizhniv before Great Day. Every day of the week, it is necessary to follow those that are spelled out by the names.

• Monday - zustrich. Millions are singing and preparing to fall down, as if they were blowing Maslyana. On the opudal they put on a woman's robe and put a navіr, de vіdbuvatimetsya holy. Maslyanoy fell down for a while, to go through the main festivities, dance round dances, sing songs.
• Vvtorok - zagrash, festivities begin. No one is guilty of sitting at home and sumuvat. People go out into the streets and have fun.
• The middle is a lasunka. It is holy in the very fire, it is accepted to sti mlints and to treat others. In the middle of the day, the son-in-law goes to the guest to the mother-in-law to eat millions, and the mother-in-law gets ready to eat from the son-in-law.
• Fourth is a spree. All the people take their fate at all the roses - pulling the rope, walking on stilts, throwing snow at the target and the most fun - rolling from the crying of the mountains. Among the people of the popular fist fights and fights "wall to wall"
• Friday - the son-in-law makes a mess at home and asks the mother-in-law to eat millions.
• Saturday - golden gatherings. The young squad will ask for a sister-in-law as a guest and treat them with milk.
• The week is forgiven. All ask one for one forgiveness and forgive others in their own way.

For example, the holy fell down Oily burn. At once, in a bagattya, it is customary to throw out old speeches, for all the filth that was gone, burned down, and the new, garne of life, was born.