Ton Blair and yoga contributed to the political life of modern Britain. Toní Blair: biography and facts Enton Blair biography

Ton Blair was born to the Scottish municipality of Edinburz in the homeland of a lawyer. Children have three lives living near Australia.

From 1961 to 1966, he saw the private school of speeches at the Durham Cathedral, together with Rowan Atkinson, the future actor and actor in the role of Mr. Bean. Then Ton Blair joined the privileged private school Fettes College in Edinburz. At Fettes Tonya, she didn’t care about her smart behavior, she hated the official uniform of clothes, she was wearing clothes for all students, following Mick Jagger, walking in jeans and having long hair. The teachers were constantly scurrying about the new one, having begun to take care of the lesson.

In 1971-72 Tony Blair went to London to try out rock music before attending law school at St. John's College, Oxford University. As a student, Tony Blair was a vocalist for the group Ugly Rumours. 1975 having finished the diploma of another level of bachelor of law.

After the end of Oxford, Tony Blair joined the Labor Party. In 1976, he became a member of Lincoln's Inn as a barrister's student. In 1976 Tony broke the rock to France and worked at a bar in a hotel in Paris.

The beginning of political activity

In 1975, after graduating from university, having made a law degree at Oxford, after which he began to practice in the law office of Derry Irwin, a close friend, one of the certifiers in the Labor Party, John Smith, and under the influence of Tony Blair political activity. In 1983, a group of wines were created in the Parliament, representing the Sijfield district of the mining region at the pivnochi. Actively involved in the party struggle, the future prime minister engaged in journalism and 1987-1988 rocked the column for the Times. Career quickly went uphill, and in 1992 Blair's fate was taken to the party committee.

At the party

An active and ambitious politician, Blair quickly krokuvav slabs of the party hierarchy. June 21, 1994 Tony Blair's fate after 11 years of parliamentary activity became the youngest leader of the Labor Party in history. Todi Yomu was less than 41 rec.

Blair became an ideal political leader for the Labor Party, who won the result of the parliamentary elections in 1997 to the bitterness of his party.

premiership

Blair, having received an overwhelming majority of voices, the British Social Democrats did not know such a victory in the whole century. At the landing of the Prime Minister of Great Britain for the bags of elections in 1997, the fate of changing the conservative John Major, interrupting the 18th period of the rule of the Tory party in this way.

On May 2, 1997, the Prime Minister of Great Britain. Having changed on the elections of 2001 and 2005 years.

On May 10, 2007, Tony Blair voted that 27 roubles, give the Queen a prohannya about the appointment of the Prime Minister. Blair's last successor was Scotsman Gordon Brown, Chancellor of the Exchequer.

Vіdomy as Prime Minister, closest to the United States.

After delivery

On the day of the appointment, 27 March 2007, the appointment of a special envoy to the world of the Quartet with close regulation.

In sіchnі 2008 the fate of appointments as a senior officer and a member for the sake of international rights JPMorgan Chase. Blair is also a member of the financial group Zurich Financial.

At the end of 2009, Tony Blair voiced about the strategic partnership with Durham University. Similar partnerships have been established with Yale University and the National University of Singapore to build a global network of twelve leading universities to promote the Faith and Globalization Initiative in the world.

Since the beginning of 2010 Blair has been the guardian of the French LVMH group of companies Bernard Arnault. In the fall of 2011, Tony Blair advised the President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, on the nutrition of economic reforms.

Tsіkavі facts

* In 1999 Blair was awarded for the contribution to the regulation of the conflict in Pivnichniy Ireland and the fate of the Belfast land in 1998, having won the international prize named after. Charlemagne.

* On May 22, 2008, Tony Blair received an honorary Doctor of Laws from Queens University in Belfast for his contribution to the regulation of the conflict in Pivnichny Ireland.

* In 2009, US President George W. Bush presented Tony Blair with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

* In 2007, Robert Harris wrote the novel "Ghost", in which Tony Blair was portrayed as Prime Minister Adam Lang, the British Prime Minister under the influence of the CIA. In 2010, the premiere of the film "Ghost" was held, with Roman Polanski reading the book.

* Michael Sheen played the role of Tony Blair three times: in the TV movie "Good" in 2003, in the movie "Queen" in 2006 and in the TV movie "Special Blues" in 2010.

* Blair is the record holder among the British Laborites for the versatility of being a member of the party. In the 20th century, Blair and Margaret Thatcher were deprived of three wild election campaigns under the rule of protyag.

BLAIR, ENTHONY (TONY) CHARLES LINTON(Blair, Anthony (Tony) Charles Lynton) (born 1953), Prime Minister of Great Britain. Born on May 6, 1953 in Edinburz (Scotland), the children of the provinces near Durham at a brewery gathering in England. Vivchav law at St. John's College Oxford University. In 1975 he joined the Labor Party. Until 1983, he worked as a lawyer, specializing in the right, po'yazanih s labor law.

1983 Blair was elected as a Member of Parliament in Sedgfield County (Durham City). Since 1985 – speaker in opposition to finance, trade and industry, energy and employment. After the election in 1992 - Minister of Internal Affairs in the shadow office of John Smith.

After the untimely death of J. Smith, who replaced Kinnock after the blows at the elections in 1992, Blair took the seat of the leader of the Labor Party on 21 March 1994. Blair, stating about revisiting the ideological platform of the party and the position that the suspіlії authority and the role of the professional unions are in favor of adopting party decisions. Blair started to present the Laborites as champions of law and order, overturning the traditional move on the subject of the Conservatives, as well as raising the support of Great Britain's entry into the European Union. about the support of the economic policy of conservatives. In addition, the Labor platform sent calls to the decentralization of ranks of government (devolution) in Scotland and Wales, the abolition of the right to vote for recessionary lands in the House of Lords, and the praise of the law on the minimum wage, as well as to the right-wing violations of the law. In the elections, the Labor Party won a significant victory, winning 44% of the vote and winning an important majority in parliament (419 out of 659 seats).

One of Blair's first jobs at the premier-minister's estate was the permission for the Bank of England to consult on a range of interest rates. Blair took a constructive position on peace negotiations with Pivnichniy Ireland and Shinfein (the political body of the Irish Republican Army). These susillas were crowned with the historic peace favor of the parties that were in conflict in April 1998. Blair continued to support the peace process, despite the introduction of violence in the region in 1998.

For the first time in his reign, Blair, having lost an unpopular figure among the left-wing British politicians, was respected by him as a leader of the fundamental principles of the Labor Party, actively continuing the course towards the privatization of state-owned enterprises and the reform of the social security system.

On the old political front, he acted as an ally of US President Bill Clinton at the right of peace regulation at the Close Gathering in the Balkans. In early 1998, Blair voiced about the fate of the Ukrainian-reconstructed forces of the country in joint actions against Iraq. In the birch of 1999, the UPU of Great Britain took its fate from the bombardment of Yugoslavia. In April 2000, Blair became the first of the leaders of the sim, having received a well-deceived president from London Russian Federation V.V. Putin. In 2001 and 2005, there was a change in elections and re-elections for the post of Prime Minister.

On May 10, 2007, Blair announced that he was leaving the Labor leader's office and 27 black rubles to give the Queen an official prohannya about the appointment of the Prime Minister. At the internal party elections, what happened next, I will win Gordon Brown. On the 27th of the worm, Blair officially declared his honor, and Brown took over the premier-minister's seat. On the same day, at the UN headquarters, it was officially announced that Blair was recognized as a special representative of the Quartet of international mediators from a close regulation, until which the USA, the UN, the European Union and Russia are included.

In September 1999, Blair was awarded the Charlemagne International Prize for active participation in the negotiations on regulation in Ulster, and in Cherry 2003, he was awarded one of the most prestigious American awards - a gold medal to the US Congress. Vin is also rewarded for "the prominent and long-term contribution to the security of the security of all volitional nations."

In Edinburgh (Scotland).

Graduated from the law faculty of Oxford University.
Behind the advice of classmates, Blair, a student, was a rebel and a lover of rock and roll, engraved and sang with the rock band Ugly Rumors, who basically played a cover version of The Rolling Stones song.

In 1976, he joined the college of lawyers, specializing in labor and commercial law. At this hour, having begun to take an active part in the activity of the Labor Party.

In 1983, roci on the outskirts of Blair's elections to the Chamber of Communities in the district of Sedgefield near County Durham.

In the 1980s, he planted a lot of money at the shadow cabinet of ministries, becoming a member of the National Vikonavchy Committee of the Party. In 1992, the new leader of the Labor Party, John Smith, recognized Blair as the minister of internal affairs in the dark cabinet, and after Smith's death in 1994, Blair recognized the Labor Party.

In 1997, the Labor Party won a victory in the high-profile parliamentary elections, and on May 2, 1997, Blair became Prime Minister of Great Britain.

In 1997, the financial times newspaper called yoga a human fate for building “robіt political weather”.

In September 1999, Tony Blair was awarded the international Charlemagne Prize for the most active part in the negotiations on regulation in Ulster.

In red 2003 Tony Blair was awarded one of the most prestigious American awards - the gold medal of the US Congress. Blair was rewarded for "a prominent and long-term contribution to the security of the security of all volitional nations."

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Tony Blair and yoga contribution to the political life of modern Britain

course work

INSTUP

In the 90s of the 20th century, the Labor Party of Great Britain had a flow, called "new laborism". The representatives came out for the third option (after the options of liberals, traditional laborists and conservatives) or the "third way" of the achievement of social goals, foundations on the principle of "from the power of a wild kindness - to the supremacy of a wild prosperity." The "new laborers" was given a characteristic of the "third hat" of a special way of a socially ignition, Shaho inwarding the RECOMMUVANYANY OF THE FOODSII DRIVE THAT SUSPIONS IN THE WIRESHENNI OF SOCIAL PERSON: Diyalnіst Lishe for the main directs of socially Ukraine, and the metro station of the Nabіdnіdnis social problems way to stimulate the activity of the people.

The leader of the Labor Party from 1994 to 2007 was Tony Blair, today he is already the largest Prime Minister of Great Britain. Date of birth: May 6, 1953. The place of the people: the place of Edinburgh (Scotland). How to briefly characterize yoga to stand on the international political arena, let's say so.

Prime Minister of Great Britain (1997–2007), the youngest prime minister of the country for the remaining 200 years. Member of the Chamber of Communities to Parliament (1983–2007), leader of the Labor Party (1994–2007), founder of the ideas of the so-called “new laborism”. Pursuing a policy of decentralization state power, having begun to gain popularity after the fact that Great Britain took part in the Afghan and Iraqi campaigns. On March 27, 2007, he left the premier's quarters behind, giving up the opportunity to the new Labor leader, Gordon Brown. On the day of her appointment, Blair was appointed as a special representative of the Close Quartet (Russia, EU, USA, UN). Late in 2008, he became a senior officer at the American bank JPMorgan Chase.

The headline aspects of British politics, which were reshuffled in the center of the 1997 promotional program in 1997, were education, health protection, malice - and contagion - for the new priority.

Meta tsієї work - analyze the contribution of Tony Blair in terms of the difference between the political, social and others. UK life.

Qia meta is concretized in such tasks:

Just a short look at the biography of Tony Blair, the features of his special and family life.

Lay down a political portrait of Ton Blair as an international playboy.

To analyze the main directions of the political activity of Ton Blair. Blair is a forward-looking political fiend

Evaluate the scorching contribution of this game in the development of Great Britain.

In this way, the chronological framework of the work can be recognized as a time interval from 1994 to 2007 (from the moment Blair entered the seat of the leader of the Labor Party to the second step from the seat of the Prime Minister). It can be clarified that, in order to expand the present context, we retrospectively go back to more profound periods, and to the other half of the twentieth century, as a reflection of itself in this time, the formation of Ton Blair as a possible active leader of the international political arena.

Our robots have information about the biography of Tony Blair, the shards of the very wind of his life path and the formation of his special features, he was far from reaching the flooring significant heights in politics and not less. Likewise, a meaningfully political portrait of Tony Blair, his reach and the main directive of his work, is such a difference between two divisions of our work.

1. BIOGRAPHY OF TONYA BLAIR

1.1 The history of the special life of Ton Blair

Enton Charles Linton Blair was born in 1953 in Edinburz as a university lecturer in law. Childhood and youth of the provinces of England and Australia. Blair, having become a team, kim hotiv, but did not achieve the status of a father - a successful politician. However, on whom the similarity ends. Look at your political stink even more, wanting a father and having poured into Ton a great splash from a child. The son of a reformed conservative and an atheist, becoming the leader of the Laborites and a great religious person. The apple fell into a deep depression far from the apple tree.

Leo Blair, father of Enton, not respecting his levi likeness in his youth, having supported the Conservative Party for the greater part of his life and singed his way to the Parliament in the English town of Durham at a pub in England. Ocholyuyuchi mіstsevu Conservative association, Leo mav not bad chances to reach great heights in politics, as well as being a successful lawyer. But life was ordered in its own way. If the youngest Blair was 11 years old, the father had a stroke.

This misfortune has robbed the meaning and deep trace of the psychic Ton. It’s not just close, but it’s very active and energetic, at the height of strength, it showed how much the life has become, how much the life has become, how much it’s not transferable and weak. From these important enemies Blair has learned a lesson for himself - life is short and short, if you want to reach something - worth sharing an hour, don’t waste it, diy straightened out. Possibly, infusing Phaeton's complex - relief in childhood as a support - not only played a role in the molding of Blair's character, but also appeared in the motives of his political speeches, for some of which are characteristic of life with those of rebirth, renewal, youth.

In children and children, Ton Blair, in kind, was stubborn, having created problems for fathers and readers more than once with his wines. After the completion of the cob yoga school, they appointed Fettes, a prestigious private boarding school in Scotland. A lot of real celebrities have “began” here and vigadan, books, for example, James Bond.

In similar schools, the British ruling elite was swayed for the minds of the hard discipline. Pіdlіtkіv, scho guilty, often sіkli rіzkami, the practice of didіvschiny was panned by everyone. Younger lads after a century had a chance to work on senior schoolchildren: clean them up, rub their buckles and put on other zabaganki. Tony already suffering under such orders. If the hour has come to go to Fettes on another headwaters river, waving goodbye to the fathers, rushing out of the train through the protracted doors, reaching the airport and trying to get on the fly, which you saw on the Bahamas. Protepilni inspectors suddenly revealed a "hare". Blair had a chance to turn to an unloved school.

In the senior classes, Toni became one of the local factories. When tsimu vin postiyno breaking the rules of wearing school uniform, vodroschuvav dovge hair, zhartuvav z teachers, pіd an hour of lessons, sing songs from the repertoire of his musical idol - Mick Jagger. Repeatedly, the nimble lad was threatened with rehab. Prote in tsі zh rocky Blair having shown and dopitlivy roz, і actor's talent, і akіst leader.

Having finished school, I started seriously choking on rock music and the whole time I entered the University of Roses in London on an old mini-bus, promoting my youth group. Already a student at the Oxford College of St. John, Blair became a soloist in a group called "Innocent Sensitives". Yogo zovn_shnіy looking all the same: dovge skuyovdzhene hair, extravagant clothes. Loved the book at 18 rokіv - biography of Leo Trotsky.

But Blair's behavior was not a blind protest. Rejection of conformism was raised in the new ideological jokes, pulling to think. Marxism quickly introduced Toní privablivіst to the vindictiveness of Christian socialism, and the Bible occupied the place of Trotsky's books on Blair's table.

More than once, the future Blair will have to shrug in front of financial bigwigs, newspaper magnates and noble nobles, to win the etiquette of the great suspіlstva, to which the goiter of a public politician is cared. But for the same Blair to be removed from the House of Lords in the recessionary periods, for the new one there will be a fence at private schools, for the same wine will be accepted rock musicians on Downing Street, for the new social status of a person, the rest will cease to be recognized by genealogy and titles, but also by professional ones.

1.2 family life that її singularity

By the bonds of the slave Toni Blair and Sheri Booth, the daughter of an English actor, was born in 1980. Todі voni not only gave great nadії like lawyers, and insults were small political ambitions. Cheri has already announced at 15 years that she wants to become Britain's first female prime minister. Friends took these claims seriously, and Blair prophesied a brilliant career as a lawyer. In fact, everything went wrong.

Tony Blair's team is constantly called Cherry, although even at school she was tortured to explain that they are like Sheri. So having called її father in honor of the girl, as a vipadkovo slut youma in a cafe, where you come from the vagit retinue. For this light-hearted decision, the whole Toni But is a distant, but a bezzhurny actor. Sheri Blair took 17 years without a drink to the famous London School of Economics. Through chotiri rocky, lawyer Derri Irvin urged Sheri to take a course in advocacy. At the same time, to improve her qualifications, another new student appeared - a clumsy cotton with vodstovburchenimi vuhi, a graduate of a prestigious private school named after Anthony Blair.

Cheri was a Laborist for the reconciliations and to bring on for the family tradition. Blair's father, a successful lawyer, voted for the conservatives by tradition, but, after thinking, Tony also came to the Working Party. The stinks at once from the retinue went to rallies against the deployment of American missiles in Britain. Together they stood up for the rights of immigrants from the third world.

At Sheri, who sounded like a child in her childhood, to encourage herself in everything, with rocks she sipped to luxury. Cloths can be worn even if they are modest, but only with the best fashion designers, and you can’t save on furniture in other home environments. Moreover, the modesty of the cloth is visibly daunted: all try to dress up boldly, they will be laughed at by the press.

Kolya in 1997 Blair's friend moved to 10 Downing Street, they already had two blues and a daughter. A long time ago, it came to a friend, that Sheri and children would not be welcomed by the lenses of television cameras and cameras. The whole thing was broken up for the help of the squad, as they wanted to spend more than an hour together with a man. Blair dvіchі buv pіdnіy pіd pologіv іdіtі. Vin does not care about anything special in the fact that he can’t get up at night before his turbulence.

Blair's concern at the expense of the public's respect for the whole family was repeatedly true. The prime minister having shown that his interests, like a politician, that father can enter into conflict one by one, and, on his honor, he has chosen the vibir for the mischief of the rest.

Ale, with whom, Blair is not opposed to victorious the theme of the fatherhood in order to reach the bagan suspіlnogo effect. Yogo vistupakh can often use such phrases as: “I tell you not only as a prime minister, but as a father” or “My children fumble after me, but stink - for my presence here.” To overcome political conflicts, Blair often turns for help to her squad. For example, Sheri herself called the deputies in parliament, reconciling them not to vote against the decision to join the war with Iraq.

2. POLITICAL PORTRAIT OF TONY BLAIR

2.1 Professional development and path for a great politician

In 1975, after graduating from university, Enthony Blair became a law student at Oxford, after which he began to practice in the law office of Derry Irvin, a close friend, one of the Labor Party scientists, John Smith, and as a political worker in Ton Blair. In 1983, a group of wines took a seat in the Parliament, representing the Sidzhfield district - the mining region at the pivnochi. Actively involved in the party struggle, the future prime minister engaged in journalism and in 1987-1988 he wrote a column in The Times. Career quickly went uphill, and in 1992 Blair's fate was taken to the party committee.

1983 was elected a member of the House of Communities to the British Parliament. Coming to the right-wing Laborites, prikhilniks of the party reform. In the 1980s, he planted a lot of money at the shadow cabinet of ministries, becoming a member of the National Vikonavchy Committee of the Party. In 1992, the new leader of the Labor Party, John Smith, recognized Blair as the minister of internal affairs in the dark cabinet, and after Smith's death in 1994, Blair became the party.

Blair, having intensively carried out party reform: having abandoned the positions of the party to be more centrist and added to the electorate, change the role of traditional links with trade unions, for which he otrimali the name of the damned old man of "new laborism".

In 1997, the Labor Party won a reconciliation in the outrageous parliamentary elections, and Blair took over the post of prime minister. Blair's order pursuing a policy of decentralization of state power, regulation of the conflict in Pivnichniy Іrlandії, reforming the social sphere and taxation in the European Union.

In 1999, Great Britain took a part in the Yugoslav conflict (Blair supported the US concept of "humanitarian intervention").

In 2001, the Labor Party again won the majority in the parliamentary elections. Blair's other term is in the premier-ministra's estate, passing under the sign of the pink letter received by the States of war against terror. Great Britain took part in military operations in Afghanistan in 2001 and in Iraq in 2003. Such an old-fashioned political course for Blair's order evoked dissatisfaction among the Labor Party and in the country as a whole.

In 2003, a scandal broke out in the wake of a BBC News report about the fraudulent development of information in the pre-war period and the self-destruction of an expert in biological diseases, David Kelly. Although in sіchnі 2004 the independent commission took Blair's call from the tampering with that vise on Kelly, criticism at the address of the premier did not smell at all. Blair himself continued to oppose the correctness of the reversed political course.

In 2005, Blair's party lost its last graft of Labor before winning the parliamentary elections; During the popularity of the premier of that party, the publication of new materials about the period of preparation before the war with Iraq took hold. Vybori to the municipal government authorities in early 2006, the Labor Party played the rock. Blair's support in the country reached record-breaking low showings, and in the party itself there were a handful of opponents of the prime minister. At the same time, Blair succumbed to a new streak of criticism in connection with the policy of Great Britain in Iraq.

At the beginning of 2006, under the pressure of criticism, Blair explained that in 2007 the year was planned to be drunk at the exhibition. Blair's most important successor was his longtime colleague Gordon Brown, Minister of Finance, who, at the thought of posterigachiv, at the fate of Blair's presidency, practically monotonously cherished the country's economic policy. On November 16, 2006, the Prime Minister officially called Brown his successor.

In the birch of 2006, a big scandal erupted around the time of the pre-election campaign, carried out by the Laborites in 2005: I will call it “positions for perstvo”. It was clear that the actual sponsors of the party in exchange for great pennies positions were propowed honorary titles. On December 14, 2006, the prime minister gave the investigation a certificate from his right.

On May 10, 2007, Blair filed an additional notice about the date of his appointment: he informed me that the prime minister should be deprived of the premier's seat on the 27th of the same year. On 24 chernya, the Labor Party had an internal election, following the results of which Brown became the leader of the Labor Party. On the 27th of the black Blair, officially plant the heads of the order, having sacrificed Yogo Brown.

On the same day, both parties, who would take part in the process of close adjustment (“Close Quartet” - Russia, the EU, the USA and the UN), confirmed Blair as their special representative in the region. At zv'yazku z cim ex-premier having filled his place at the Chamber of Communities. In September 2008, Blair was also appointed senior officer and member of the great American bank JPMorgan Chase for the sake of international connections.

Blair became the record holder of the middle premier-laborites for the trivality of rebuking in the suburbs. He was the youngest leader of the Labor Party in history and the youngest prime minister of Great Britain for 200 years. The only one of the leaders of the Laborites, Blair, who won the party up to three times, won in the wild elections. On the other hand, Blair's opponents vvazhayut that this policy has led to a split in the middle of the party and in the suspіlstvі zagal.

2.2 Reformation at the sphere of illumination

On the back, there is a significant transformation in the sphere of enlightenment. Mayzhe no one in Great Britain does not believe what will happen: the opposition is the opposition, the left wings of the ruling Labor Party, the students, the professional unions, and the masses in the fire. “Early experiments of the community thought show the unpopularity of the idea, but the ranks are flat-footedly proshtovhui,” said BBC correspondents Frank Dobson, one of the leftists of the Chamber of Communities, on the 28th of September. A new law that is responsible for replacing the previous Higher Education Bill, recognizing miserable criticism in the press and despising the Top-Up Fees Bill.

Ahead of the first reading of the law in Parliament, the Minister of Education in the dark cabinet of the Liberal Democrats (the party, as if it were becoming “another force” in Great Britain - in the minds of the crisis in the lavas of the Conservatives and the sharp fall in the popularity of the Laborites), a member of the House of Special Launch Fil, in a way prophesying that the statutory law is destroying the system of enlightening the UK on the “centenary of the century” (the statement is called: “Top-Up Fees Bill Will Damage Education Forever!”).

Students of Oxford and students of Brooks and Ruskin College, who came before them, ransacked the main lecture hall (Examination School) of Oxford University - as a sign of protest against the plans. Moreover, they were promoted as their own, British, students, and students of the FRN. At the time of the beginning of the discussion of the bill, the National Trade Union of Students elected a rally right in front of the walls of Westminster. Nothing helped. "Top-Up Fees Bill" passed by 316 votes against 311. Blair's opponents reassured themselves that it was a Pyrrhic victory (a victory of 5 votes in parliament, but the ruling party in the Chamber of Communities has more than 161 votes - it's more likely to be a sham). Ian Gibson, one of the leaders of the Left Labor Party in Parliament, publicly swearing that we will not be spared until we achieve this law. Student organizations also swear that the struggle is not over. Ale all the same - a chicken povіtrya. 31 years "Top-Up Fees Bill" was successfully read in the Chamber of Communities. The bureaucratic machine is no longer zupiniti.

Ton Blair gave us a clear understanding that the praise of this law is not nourishment for culture and not for the economy, but for politicians, having voted to approve the rule of law (to give blackmail to the ruling party). “Back me or sack me (Submit me or vodpravte at the insertion)”, - stating to his opponents at the Lavakh Labourists. Blair, who was in no way intimidated by the special riskiness, having raptly revealed simply a diva of goodness, shards of his reputation, and without that hung on his hair through a scandal in the wake of the death of a colossal rank and file expert from the outbreak, David Kelley, who uttered the “data of the special services about falsification of dossier". Offenses - and the praise of "Top-Up Fees Bill", and the public verdict of Lord Hutton's commission at "right Kelly" - were almost overnight.

What could have caused such a transformation, such a political behavior of Blair? Tsya, figuratively hanging, "batig" can be called: the power of corporations. The corporations themselves were embarrassed by a number of Laborites who had already suddenly managed to change the Law on Educational Lighting, commercializing and primitivizing the school of Britain and building that lighting system, as the Laborites themselves did in the “dotcherist” period – starting from Harold Wilson’s hour. Today, the Labor Party is appointed to the borders before the Bologna process. The same Labor Minister of Education to Baroness Tessa Blackstone signed the fundamental documents of the Bologna process - the Sorbonne Declaration (1998), and the Bologna (1999). Against the backdrop of this, the Laborites demanded free education at state universities (and in Great Britain, all universities, only one, state universities), having introduced a fee for tuition at rosmіrі 1125 f. Art. on river True, the Scots, on my honor, got through - and paid lighting was introduced only in England and Wales. The result of the fact that it became possible to seriously earn money in the world, but it was easy to pass on farther: in the country, like rabbits, new and new universities began to multiply like rabbits (this is now a pributkovy business) from the scrawny kind of enlightenment (that's all, like we have). And the shards of all the stinks were also state-owned universities, and students paid not the full amount, but in the shortest time, the third - the power paid extra money, the pennies from the budget for the school became disastrously missing.

It has lost its kidneys, if the architecture is quiet, whoever wins the Daedals less pennies from the treasury and that the evil universities are unanimously called, - and "drink yoma nazustrich". Cho Blair at once and zrobiv. Vin stating: since the state does not have a penny for education, let the students themselves pay for education. With this, Blair went into the social demagoguery of the Goebbelsian streak. “What is fair, - having drunk wine, - to give a supplementary tax to the majority of the population, as it did not start in universities? In my opinion, no. "Having blown over the good arrangements of the "rebellion" of the rectors and vice-chancellors of the most prestigious universities of the island (to enter the so-called Russel Group), they squealed - at the link with the fall of the prestige of British diplomas - allow them to "enter on market” and independently establish prices for training (for the їhnіmi hardships, tse 12 ths.

The results for "Top-Up Fees Bill" had the highest coverage in Britain since 2006. growth up to 3 yew. f. Art. on river With this, the system to be introduced looks like it is humane. Students from other families, as they have brought their talent, may have the right to secure the right to secure those who stink from the state for a free position of 1200 pounds and, as a matter of fact, support the university from the world of 300 pounds. Not all. It is said that students, if they don’t smell the stench (but there won’t be a stench, obviously), can pay a penny not once, but after graduating from the university, - moreover, it’s only starting from the moment, if the stench earns no less than 15 thousand. f. Art. on river You yourself pay for whom you are not guilty of, but less than 9% of the wage income. So far, we pay for the students of the state. Formally, it looks like this: the state will give students bezvіdsotkovі loans. It would be conceivable, why are corporations here? Why do you protest? Everything looks like pure water grace.

And the axis to what. Since the British state does not get a penny today in order to pay off part of the money for a great light, will they take pennies together in order to pay off all the money? І at the same time, at least 5 years of sleep did not take away the hodno ї vіddachi (and a lot of students, for example, doctors, study longer). The order is transferred to take loans from private banks. Later, for the sake of enlightenment, it’s all the same to pay an ordinary payer of taxes (the same, like, after Blair, “I didn’t study in universities”).

Ale, the great capital is now “putting it on the hook” not only a power, but also university graduates. Bo now all graduates will become barmen. The average British student is already leaving the university this year with a borgo loop on the neck of 15 yew. f. Art., and a medical student - 50 yew. f. Art. Tsey borg gains through those who received scholarships from the British Vichy, and helpers and assistants, stained glass materials, reagents, even, among them lived that meal, students may pay for their intestines. Now the graduates are still hanging on the borg from the loan for the education. Tim, for an hour, as if showing a US certificate, those who pay for a loan (for example, for a living) are an ideal working force in the eyes of corporations. Borzhniki do not rebel. The one who pays for the loan is not the right one. The least risky to compete with the authorities for a job, defend your rights, super-read the robot supplier: you are afraid to death to spend a job - and, therefore, the ability to continue to pay regularly for a loan borzhnik - budinok, for example).

Here, those who look especially cynical are those that the British graduates pay not immediately after the end of the cherry, but only once, if they start to earn over 15 thousand. f. Art. on river Tim hourly income, for example, graduates-lecturers, joined by professional lecturers in Great Britain (most of the vocational lectures are made up of recent university graduates), less for the price of the sum. In this way, tsya umova "Top-Up Fees Bill" stretches the period, stretching out like a graduate, I'll be embarrassed by the fallow and pokirny, which is afraid of defending one's political and social rights.

In addition, the direct interest of corporations in "Top-Up Fees Bill" lies in the fact that the new law put the competitiveness of British education on the line. Question: Who is the competitor of the British High School at the same time? Greatest school in the USA. Why is there competition? The fact that in the course of an hour of "Reaganomics" in the United States a large number of new universities was discovered, they train students de facto for accelerated methods, and in the fact that many old vichies have been introduced new programs of education, oriented on the mass , if you have a sufficient supply of knowledge (there are more fundamental knowledge), if you want to be able to see the independence of robots (with additional knowledge of “similar areas” and, also, “similar professions”).

Such employers are ideal for corporations, especially in the minds of mass unemployment. From one side, the stench mayut diplomas about higher education, on the other hand, in fact, they may only have average technical education, and then in the boundaries of their own higher specialty, that’s the way it sounds to give not the average special education mortgages (technical schools), but courses.

SAI NAMIMI PRATCHIVNIKI, due to their home-based armed outlook, not far to be afraid of Vіdstuyvati's rights zi fear of squeezing vocationally looks like an economical strategy of the current robot supplier. The butt of a “reaganized” graduate graduate is hanging, which I can get a diploma about higher technical education, but not a building number of hundreds to a hundred, becoming already a textbook.

From the perspective of corporations that work in the English market (for such, de documentation is conducted in English), British university graduates still need to be qualified (overqualified), so they need to know a lot, pokіrnimi cogs of the corporate machine. The most incomprehensible clicks correct Top-Up Fees Bill.

At the moment, you can sum it up. As a result of the transformation:

1. Students and graduates of visіv may appear on the affected side: they take away the sanctity of the highest quality, but with it for great pennies. In addition, the stink of becoming financially stale in the system is like straight barmen.

2. The affected side may appear to be the British sspіlstvo, oskolki vono camp, first, more fallow in the ownership of corporations, and in another way, in the nearest prospects, and less intellectual, more culturally deficient due to the primitivization of the zmіstu osvіti at the school higher utility needs of corporations.

3. The affected side can become fundamental science and the humanities sciences, the stinks of the stench do not fit (and in principle cannot fit in) with the strategy, behind which the head light is economical competitiveness.

4. Representatives of different versions of the population may suffer. A significant part of the students in the UK study at the part-time system (in our opinion, part-time students and evening students). Tse means that their financial position is such that they cannot afford to learn more, without earning a living (that they cannot subdue them). Most of these students with the introduction of the Top-Up Fees Bill cannot continue the education (seriously respecting that they will not be able to pay for the Borg).

5. Corporations can win, stinks of stench take away an army of highly qualified and once-in-a-hour high-specialized hired practitioners, who are still quiet and quiet, who do not rebel through their camp of a financial fighter.

The reaction of recent and future British students to the Top-Up Fees Bill shows that they are not sufficiently clear about the consequences of the introduction of a new law, those who are hit by the law on them, and also those that are being enforced, are not the result of evil will. Tones of Blair, but the last of the process of globalization, in this case - the arrival of Great Britain before the Bologna process, which, as it seems, will vote as the main method of illuminating not the ability of the hulks to develop the development of specialness and the realization of the competitiveness of natural talents, but the superfluous economics. For the remainder of the reason, "Top-Up Fees Bill" was a far cry from the OECD's support.

For a long time, the British were only once able to give corporations such a number of vidsich and zmusit quietly enter. There is a talk about the famous "Poll-Tax Revolt", "rebels" against M. Thatcher, to set up a new system of surcharge taxation. "Poll-Tax Revolt", in the course of which tens of thousands of demonstrators fought street battles with the police (including Trafalgar Square), and in working quarters and in front of them they beat members of parliament - tori and vshchen smashed ministerial "Mercedes", showing that only in this way can the ruling class of Britain enter. Ale was treated like this by the "overqualified" English. Such a "reform" of enlightenment in Great Britain was conceived in order to reduce the number of such "overqualified" to a minimum.

2.3 Changes in the sphere of health protection and social sphere

Let's move on to a look at nutrition, tied to the protection of health. The reforms carried out by Margaret Thatcher, as well as those carried out by Tony Blair, are in particular space for the reformed British health care system. With the advent of Margaret Thatcher, a new concept of the National Health Service was voted - "internal market".

The presence of a third-party payer in the system led to the fact that the risk of bankruptcy of individual practices became even more real (an isolated incident of an expensive operation could jeopardize a private practice). Margaret Thatcher, on a voluntary basis, allowed a number of doctors of general practice to unite with fundotherapy. Your budget will be bigger and allow you to relieve the risk in case of a single severe illness.

Such a zahid, like fundraising, allowing in England stained glass windows may be less than twice the cost of GDP, equal to other high-ranking countries and for a long period of time to be deprived of power, as an effective investment in the protection of health.

The disadvantage of such a system was those that not all doctors united with the group of fundostimulators. This led to the fact that a lot of patients were embarrassed for a long time to check for planned operations or to receive fahivtsiv. The active workers take the hour of medical manipulation to be recognized as the main indicator of medical activity.

I tried to solve this problem by Tony Blair, who formally voted for a new course of reforms (voted for the idea of the internal market and voted for the idea of freedom), and for the change, he took the fall of the large exchange rate. The association of doctors among the group of fundotreaters has become obov'yazkovym. And the centralized finance allowed to reduce the varity of jubilation.

In the capacity of positive characteristics of the most important sovereign system of health care in England, one can also see the emphasis on the development of the health care system, and not on financing only medical assistance. Within the framework of the concept of health protection, the main part of the costs should come from the state budget and be distributed to the beast down the administrative hierarchy, supporting the municipal departments. To achieve successful functioning of prevention programs (moreover, not occasionally, but regularly), special payments are made within the framework of the program for the prevention of non-infectious diseases.

At the same time, these models of health protection are accompanied by such shortcomings: tight funding of healthcare in other budget items, ignoring the rights of the patient, weakness to monopoly and, as a result, inevitably reducing the quality of medical services.

Also, the reformation of health care systems in high European countries is based on the advancement of new institutions. Be it as it may, transformations do not stick to the basic principle - the equivalence of the possibilities of obtaining medical help.

Let's move on to the characteristics of social policy. The program of social transformations of the "New Laborites" was aimed at ensuring the preservation of social justice and the stability of British society. The theoretical basis for the modernization of the country was the concept of the "third way" (Third way), which was broken up by Tony Blair's chief guide Enton Giddens. "Third Way", according to Blair, is a search for an alternative, a compromise and a combination of two elements: the market economy and the global social justice in the increased respect for the human factor.

One of the main vectors in the social policy of the “new labourists” was the gender program, which was based on the need for equivalence in supremacy, which would help to sustain democratic development. His Uva Laboristi Zosredili on the problems of Zhernochoїї zaistosti, the problem of Gender, Nerіvnosti on Rinkki Pratski, Yaka Nab_lche manifests itself in Rizyrvi at the Zarchitіyy Plans to Mіzh Cholovіchim, Zhіnocheim (for 1997 P. Pododinnі Zailktiki Zhіnok became 80.2% of the pododniytkіtkіv cholevіkv, and in 2004 stench rose to 82%).

In 1997 After the signing of the EU Social Charter, Great Britain voted about the new direct social policy. So, the British workers took away the right to a paid three-year permit, and from 1999 p. - Chotiritizhnev; the decision was praised about those who were not guilty of revisiting 8 years.

Have 2003 r. in the order, the minister’s settlement was created at the right of the children, young people and families with a wide stake of new things. As a result, organi vlady mali nadavati necessary to help these children, especially disadvantaged ones. By the birch 2004 the Bill about children was lived, like a mav on the safety of a good equal life of children, and also come in whenever possible for them to get enough help. Moreover, the child was given extra help for families with low incomes (in 2004, extra help for the first child was 16.50 pounds per week, for the skin attack - 11.05 pounds), and 6 billion pounds was seen . . Art. for the fight against the childish life. Also, for children who live in the most important areas of Great Britain, the “Sure Start” program has been expanded, as small as possible for the creation of a nursery, taught by teachers of families with small children, and informing fathers about the nutrition of a child's education.

In 1998 Blair has developed a new development program. It was an open review of school programs with an emphasis on the individual needs of children and an orientation towards future professional activity. The reform of education was accompanied by the provision of higher education institutions in Wales and England with a supplementary payment of 1 thousand. f. Art. (“Mentoring fee”); Scotland was inspired by this innovation. 2000 r. bulo vyrisheno take a course on those, shchob dermatology school is small to a single specialization, іnakshe kazhuchi, svіy "ethos". Crimea, Great Britain was divided into 25 regional zones of light activity (Education action areas) and 750 thousand were seen for the skin. f. Art. .

To the main visnovkіv, zroblenyh by us for the pіdbags of the given work, we can add this.

A special biography of Enton Blair tells about his high special potential, which, insanely, added to his protracted life path, not only as a politician, but also as a whole self-sufficient specialty.

Anthony Blair, becoming a record holder for the term of being re-premiered and swedish development of yoga caring as a whole. Vіn zumіv to bring into the mortgage "Thatcherism" the rational grains of the transformation of Great Britain that part of the renovation, without any kind of inspiration, it would be possible for the British society to be perfectly foldable. This is how the title “Third Way” was named, which was to keep pace with New Laborism.

Bulo carried out significant transformation in the protection of health, enlightenment, social life. How much stench is really effective and its own, show the hour, prote t change without intermediary connection with globalization, and now the need is obvious.

The economic camp of the country is being painted with a zahal.

WISNOVOK

With the departure of Tony Blair, an era ended in Great Britain. І it is said for the sake of the red slіvtsya. Blair emerged as a record holder - and became the absolute champion of the Middle Labor Party for the term of success as a prime minister - for over ten years, and the only leader of the Labor Party, having won three wins in the parliamentary elections. And yet the merit lies above the special achievements, and to that, which is the fault of the laborists in their ideals, which served as a guideline for the mayor of the century. The Laborist Tony Blair himself became the right prodovzhuvach and the consummator of the conservative revolution Margaret Thatcher, a kind of pressure on her residual form and zmist.

For 18 years, the zhorst "Techerism" of the British has been kinder, splintering the interests of us, leading the great business and the ruling elite of the country to Skoda to a wide version of the population. The young Laborites, on the basis of Ton Blair, understood that they developed a new ideology, as they succumbed to economic liberalism in themselves from the “philanthropy” of the Laborites. They called it "new labourism", under the ensign of such a Blair, having grafted their renewed party to power.

New Laborism became the great achievement of the Labor Party and especially Blair. Over the past 10 years, the UK economy has improved. Promise has grown. Employment in the public sector of the economy has increased twice, while the workforce has run out of work. Bulo revived the national health care system. The pound sterling is the most solid for the capital.

New Laborites could destroy the old problems of Britain, for us in front of Pivnichno-Irish. Having made contact with the political wings of the Irish Republican Army, Blair managed to reconcile the Catholics and the Protestants and start the work of the parliament in Belfast.

Irrespective of those that are fueled by enlightened reforms, as before, they are filled with criticism and ambiguous, let us show the fact that the work is being carried out directly for them. "Education, education and education!" - having said to Tony Blair, even if he is guilty of Marxism-Leninism with the woeful “Read it, read it, read it”, but all the same - enlightenment deisno vimagaє respect. And those who were denounced by Ton Blair and his comrades-in-arms, would be denounced by the followers.

LIST OF WIKORISTAN LITERATURE

A. A. Kreder. “ New history XX century”. Moscow "Center for Humanitarian Education" 1997

Andriy Ivanov. The police fed Tony Blair with the right trade in titles. – Kommersant, 18.12. 2006. - No. 236 / P (No. 3567)

Anna Nikolaeva, Ivan Preobrazhensky. Cold summit. – Vіdomosti, 08.06. 2007. - No. 104 (1878)

Arkady Dubniv. "To whom does it suit?" – Hour of novelties, 12.02. 2007. - N ° 24

Biography of Tony Blair, Prime Minister of Great Britain. – Deutsche Welle, 23.06. 2005

Biography of Tony Blair. http://www.ladno.ru/person/bler/bio/

Olena Lashkina. Without a borrowing policy. - Russian newspaper, 12.02. 2007. - N4292

Zagladin N. New history of the rose lands. XX century http://www.gumer.info/bibliotek_Buks/History/zagl_novist/index.php

“Our business partners. Great Britain". Moscow "International Blues" 1990

Olga Dmitrieva. Blair declared drinking. - Russian newspaper, 16.05. 2006. - No. 4067

Placed on Allbest.ru

Ton Blair and yoga contributed to the political life of modern Britain. Toní Blair: biography and facts Enton Blair biography

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