Acyclovir 5% for children. Acyclovir for children: instructions for use. Cream for external stagnation


It is impossible to completely protect a child from viruses and infections. The chickenpox virus affects children in kindergartens, and the herpes virus can live in the bodies of others. If children have a weakened immune system, they can become infected; it is possible to apply the dosage to the outer intestine. Acyclovir is a popular drug among pediatricians against illnesses caused by various viruses.

Warehouse and principle of preparation

Acyclovir is combined with antiviral drugs, which act against herpes and those related to the structure of viruses. The main substance itself - acyclovir - is inactive, but when introduced into the body, it is transformed into active acyclovir triphosphate. The principle of action of the active element is that it can destroy the DNA of the virus, which is not safe for healthy cells in the body.

Additional words give the drug the required form and consistency. Depending on the form, the ingredients may include: emulsifier, nipazole, lipocomp, nipagin, purified water, lactose, milk zuccor, fluffy agent, binders and antimicrobial agents, calcium stearate. Acyclovir product accumulates in damaged cells, which enhances its effectiveness.

Indications before administration of Acyclovir

Acyclovir is available in a number of dosage forms, which allows you to treat it for various illnesses. It is used as an antiviral medicine to relieve unpleasant symptoms of illness and to prevent recurrent illness.


Indications before administration of Acyclovir:

  • herpes virus type 1 and type 2;
  • windy fever;
  • herpetic stomatitis;
  • versicolor operculum (report from the statistics:);
  • cytomegalovirus infection (recommended reading:);
  • prevention of herpes on aphids and influenza;
  • treatment of patients with immunodeficiency;
  • viral conjunctivitis;
  • herpetic dermatitis;
  • herpes sore throat.

Formy vipuku

Acyclovir is available in the form of tablets, creams and ointments, powders for preparing a suspension, and rectal suppositories. In stock of all types of the drug, the main active element is acyclovir.

However, the method of its absorption into the body determines the scope of application of that particular type of medicinal product. For children, use the first three forms of the drug.

Pigulki

Acyclovir tablets are dispensed in doses of 200 and 400 mg. The stench can be observed in case of medicinal stomatitis, herpes sore throat, herpes virus, and in complex therapy of patients with VIL infection. It is recommended to give the tablets to children aged 3 years. However, due to the necessity, the doctor can administer the drug to young children.

Take walks several times a day at equal intervals of an hour. It is necessary to live them immediately after you go. Wash your hands with a large amount of clean water. The dosage is determined by the doctor, depending on the stage of illness and the age of the patient. The duration of treatment with the drug is 5 days.

Cream and ointment

Acyclovir ointment for children has a thicker consistency, less creamy. The stench of chickenpox, herpetic sores on the skin, stomatitis, conjunctivitis, lichen, which operates. Apply koshti to the affected area up to 5 times per dose. The duration of the bath lasts 5-7 days. The face smells of itching and burning, drying of wounds and bulbs.


Powder for preparing a suspension

Acyclovir powder is vicorized for the preparation of a suspension and internal injection. Use it for treatment of herpes, herpetic diseases of the skin and mucous membranes, chickenpox (also:). Children over 2 years of age are prescribed to take the suspension up to 4 times per dose. For babies who have not reached this age, it is recommended to administer the drug internally for the body and diagnosis.

Instructions for use in case of viral infections

The instructions are divided into parts by the manufacturer and are nothing more than vague recommendations. Depending on the age of the patient, the severity of illness and the form of treatment may change. We are not talking about those that are due to the drug, in any case the doctor is to blame.

Herpes, herpetic sore throat and stomatitis

When treating herpes, herpetic sore throat and stomatitis, it is recommended to take Acyclovir tablets (also:). Children aged 6 years old need to give the drug 4 times a day, 200 mg, babies aged 2 to 6 years – 100 mg 4 times a day. Dosing for young patients is determined by the doctor depending on the age and severity of symptoms. Babies can take the tablet and add it to tea or syrup.

The course of treatment for illness is five days. In severe forms of the disease, the doctor may recommend taking the drug up to 5 times a day. To relieve swelling on the body and lips, you can use 3% ointment. For stomatitis, do not apply the ointment in the middle of the mouth; apply it to the outer side of the lips. Apply spotwise to the previously coated skin with an antiseptic.


For herpetic sore throat and stomatitis, a tablet form of the drug is used

Chickenpox

Treat chickenpox in children with acyclovir in the form of an ointment or cream. In the early stages of chickenpox, it is recommended to use vicoric ointment to remove any greasy residue. When crusts appear, cream will be better. Acyclovir is applied to the area with a cotton swab. Apply the drug 5 times per dose throughout the week.

The drug cures the infection on the infected skin and reduces the severity of infection in foreign people. The instructions recommend administering the drug to children in two ways. However, when newborns are infected with the chickenpox virus in their mother, it is recommended to administer Acyclovir internally without any harm.

In case of severe illness and decreased immunity in children, tablets may be used. Treatments for chickenpox are prescribed by the doctor. Dosage of tablets should remain until the patient’s age. Patients over 6 years of age are prescribed 800 mg per dose, divided into 4 doses. Children from 3 to 6 years of age are prescribed up to 400 mg of the drug per dose.

GRVI

The official instructions for the use of Acyclovir do not replace the information about the use of this drug for HRV. However, some doctors prescribe medicines to prevent complications from colds. It is important to note that aphids with a weakened immune system due to a cold may develop a severe herpetic infection. The effectiveness and regimen of Acyclovir administration for HRV should be clarified with a pediatrician.


The need for vicarious and dosing of the antiviral drug means the medicine.

Contraindications and side effects

Faces are expected to be well tolerated by a child’s body. The most obvious contraindications for this drug include the patient's nircate deficiency and allergy to one of the components of the drug. Side effects may occur as a result of exceeding the recommended dose. Possible negative consequences of taking liquids:

  • disruption of the intestinal tract (vomiting, rare stolet, boredom);
  • abdominal pain;
  • headaches and confusion;
  • itching and skin peeling;
  • skins withered;
  • bumps;
  • drowsiness or over-arousal;
  • judgment camp;
  • change in blood storage;
  • hair loss;
  • butt;
  • appearance of hallucinations.

If you experience any other symptoms that have been treated, you must take medication and contact a doctor.

It is clear that side effects caused by improper use of the drug will be eliminated after correcting the treatment process. In case of a negative reaction to the drug, the doctor will recommend a different medication for the child.

Analogs to the drug

Acyclovir, what it does, is found in many antiviral drugs. They can be found in various forms of release. The potential for medicinal substances to be stored at the edge of the distiller and components that enter the warehouse. The dose and duration of taking the drugs are calculated based on the active component in them. The most common analogues of Acyclovir are presented in the table:

NameSpeech is activeVipusu formFrom what age is it permissible to receive
ZoviraxAcyclovirCream, ointment, tablets, injectionsAt the discretion of the doctor
VirolexAcyclovirPowder, cream, ointment, tabletsZ people
AcivirAcyclovirCream, tabletsUntil fate under the control of a doctor
VivoraxAcyclovirCream, ointment, tabletsCream and ointment - no restrictions, tablets - at the discretion of the doctor
AcyclostadAcyclovirCream, tabletsFor the child who has reached the triric age
GerpevirAcyclovirCream, tabletsPigulki – for 6 days, cream – for 3 months

Acyclovir is effective in cases of repeated illness with a viral infection, and fathers can prevent relapse of illness in children. For this purpose, it is necessary to carry out measures to improve the baby’s immunity, to immediately treat inflammation due to seasonal illnesses, and to treat the baby during colds; Make sure that the child follows the rules of special hygiene.

Acyclovir is a medicinal drug that has an antiviral effect. Available in the form of cream and ointment for external decongestion, ointment for the eyes, and also in the form of tablets. Call acyclovir for children to treat herpes.

How can you give acyclovir to children?

Acyclovir tablets can be prescribed to children over one year of age, the remainder of its effects on the body has not been completely cured. Children over one month old can undergo a course of treatment with mazu, which immediately affects the herpes virus itself.

A doctor can prescribe acyclovir for a child with chickenpox. However, children rarely get sick from chickenpox. When the wind is blown, it stagnates both locally and internally.

Acyclovir ointment for children: indications before drying

The ointment is successfully used to treat herpes simplex viruses, which treats chickenpox and chickenpox. Acyclovir can be used as a prophylactic against herpes and aphids due to decreased immunity (for example, after a course of chemotherapy or HIV infection).

For the treatment of children before birth, acyclovir is not often used, and its toxic effect on the body of a newborn child has not been demonstrated.

Dosing of acyclovir tablets

Tablets are prescribed for daily dosage:

  • for children aged 1 to 2 years: 100 mg per dose (1/2 tablet) for five days every day for 4 years;
  • after 2 years: 200 mg (one tablet) 4 days a day;
  • children 2-5 years of age: 400 mg (two tablets) 4 days a day;
  • Children aged 6 years: 800 mg (4 tablets) 4 times a day.

In particularly severe episodes, the bath can last up to ten days. To prevent relapse of illness, you can use an alternative method of treatment: 400 mg of acyclovir through the skin for 12 years. Every six months it is necessary to take a break from bathing in order to assess the productivity of the designated bathing.

For the treatment of surgical deprivation of children over 3 years of age, 800 mg of the drug is prescribed through the skin for 6 years.

Dosage of acyclovir ointment

When dosing the ointment accordingly, apply it to the baby's vase (no more than 80 mg per kilogram of baby's body, no more than 0.25 g per 25 sq.cm of damaged skin area). Children over 12 years of age - with a dose of no more than 125 mg per 25 sq.cm. Apply the ointment to damaged parts of the skin through the skin for 4 years, and try to take a break at night. The new treatment course lasts 5 days. If the sagging on the skin has not completely disappeared, you can continue the term of curing for another five days.

To treat a generalized infection in a newborn baby caused by the herpes simplex virus, the doctor can take acyclovir cutaneous for 8 years at a dosage of 10 mg per kilogram of the baby's vagina. The new course of treatment will take ten days.

Dosage of acyclovir oral cream

Acyclovir cream is formulated for the treatment of viral eye infections (herpetic keratitis). Place it at the conjunctival sac at least 5 times per dose, taking a break for one night. The course of treatment should be at least 7 days. After the main symptoms of illness develop, you must continue to use the cream for three days.

At the time of bathing, it is important to increase the amount of raw material that the baby eats.

Since early times, children have been susceptible to various types of herpetic infections, which manifest themselves in the form of numerous symptoms of lichen, surgical lichen, damage to internal organs and the central nervous system, in the form of fever in sleep, as well as stomatitis and keratitis.

Herpetic infection can become evident as early as 5 months of age, and in children it continues to develop significantly.

For the treatment of people suffering from herpes, the drug most often used is acyclovir, which is the most popular, effective and broad-based antiviral drug. suitable for children.

The advantage of acyclovir is the variety of release forms, which allows you to comprehensively treat illness and effectively fight it. Acyclovir has additional immunostimulating effects and is indicated for the treatment of other types of viral infections.

Pediatricians widely use acyclovir for the treatment of herpes infections in children. Every day, the doctor carefully selects the most effective and least wasteful forms of the drug, as well as the correct dosage. For children, it is important to treat them with acyclovir ointments and acyclovir injections, because It is not recommended to take pills for such a person.

Showing before stagnation

  • Herpes simplex virus.
  • genital herpes.
  • Chickenpox is herpes of the third type.
  • Prevention of herpes in case of reduced immunity and HIV.
  • Keratitis, conjunctivitis, caused by herpes.
  • Ringworm.
  • Cytomegalovirus.
  • Epstein-Bar virus.

Formy release of acyclovir

  1. Piglets 0.2, 0.4, 0.8 g.
  2. Ointment or cream for the skin containing 5% acyclovir.
  3. Ointment with 3% acyclovir.
  4. Ampoules containing powder for maintenance for injection with 250 mg of acyclovir.

Acyclovir is available under a number of trade names:

  • Zovirax.
  • Virolex.
  • Cyclovir.
  • Gerpevir.
  • Vivorax and others.

Instructions for drying

You need to drink drinks 5 times per serving. For children over 5 years of age, it is necessary to take 0.8 g of acyclovir 4 times a day. For children 2-5 years of age, it is necessary to take 1 tablet of 200 mg 5 times in a stretch of 5 dB. For children with age, 1-2 doses of 100 mg 5 times a day, as well as 5 days. For newborn children aged 3 to 12 months, the drug is given daily as a body mass – 10 mg. per kilogram of water three times per day for 10 days. The tablets are taken before or after, with plenty of water.

For preventive purposes, to prevent herpetic infections, children of both births can take 0.2 g of the drug 4 times per dose, Maximum 0.4 g. 5 times per addition. The prophylactic dose for children up to two years of age is determined individually.

Keratitis and conjunctivitis of the eyes are treated by applying one cm of eye ointment to the conjunctival sac 5 times a day for seven days.

To treat skin rashes, vikorista ointment is used, and a lot of it is also soaked in order to avoid overdose of the drug. Apply no more to a kilogram of vagina 80 mg. drug. Or in a long period of time under the soiled area of ​​the skin cover - 25 sq. cm skin may be applied a little more than 250 mg. drug for children up to 250 mg. per sq. m flatter than the skin.

Infants should be prescribed injected with acyclovir and ointment before birth, because In principle, tablets are not recommended for general use. Prote, no negative influx of tablets has been detected so far. Intravenously administered to newborn children up to three months 10 mg. per skin kilogram of body mass 3 times per dose, children over three months old – 250 mg per square meter. m area of ​​the body.

stock

  1. Powder for injections contains 250 mg, 500 mg. or 1 gram of active ingredient in a bottle.
  2. Drinks: 200, 400 or 800 mg. active speech. Additional tablets contain sugar, lactose, povidone, starch and other ingredients.
  3. Ointment to take revenge 5 UAH. acyclovir per 100 g, and other ingredients: petroleum jelly, wax, propylene glycol, water, petroleum jelly.
  4. Eye ointment mist 1 g. acyclovir 30 g. and Vaseline.

Side effects

Acyclovir is generally well tolerated, and side effects are rare, including:

  • Tiredness, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain.
  • Headache, drowsiness, confusion, fatigue.
  • Allergies appear to be sagging on the skin.
  • Increased enzyme activity of the liver.
  • Change the amount of creatine and blood products.
  • Fever.

If side effects occur while taking the drug, please take a note and inform the doctor.

Contraindicated

  1. Use acyclovir with special care in case of nicotine deficiency, anemia, and neurological disorders.
  2. Intolerance to acyclovir and related drugs.

Analogues of acyclovir

  • Zovirax.
  • Virolex.
  • Gerpevir.
  • Cyclovir.
  • Citivir.
  • Cyclovax.
  • Acyclostad and others.
  • Valaciclovir.
  • Famciclovir.
  • Valtrex.
  • Panavir.
  • Viferon.

Variety of acyclovir

  • Acyclovir tablets 200 mg cost for 30 rubles for 20 tablets, moreover, stored in the virobnik. 400 mg - 140-250 rubles for 20 tablets.
  • Cream in a 10 gram tube costs in the middle 50-100 rubles.
  • Ointment for ophthalmic use in a tube 5 grams – close 120-200 rubles.

Price for Acyclovir: 60-160 rub.

Acyclovir: instructions from stagnation for children

Often, for herpes infections in children, doctors use specific medications. Acyclovir is an antiviral drug that is available in tablet form, as well as in cream form for surface application, and eye ointment. These drugs are often used in children for the treatment of herpes infections.

Can children be given Acyclovir?

The drug acyclovir internally is prescribed for children at the age of birth, because there are daily adequate results of monitoring its negative impact on the body of the newborn baby and children up to twelve months. Taking the drug before the doctor's discretion is allowed in rare cases. For children from the age of one month, pediatricians can prescribe vicoristic ointment, which specifically infuses herpes viruses.

In case of severe and moderately severe forms of chickenpox in a child, the pediatrician may prescribe acyclovir stagnation. In most cases, children are very rarely affected by this type of infection. When the virus is inflamed, an antiviral drug based on acyclovir is used both internally and externally, removing the ointment from the affected area of ​​the skin.

Form of release and indication before stastosuvannya

Antiviral ointment with acyclovir is widely used for local treatment of herpes simplex type, as well as herpes type 3. Acyclovir can be used as a prophylactic measure against herpes infections against the background of immunosuppressive conditions (VIL infection, chemotherapy). Why use acyclovir in tablets?

Dosing ointment

To avoid overdosing the drug when applying the ointment, apply a dose of the drug (up to 80 mg of the drug is applied per 1 kg of product). For plots, skins with a surface area of ​​25 square meters. cm may apply up to 0.25 g. For children over twelve years of age – up to 125 mg per 25 square meters. div. It is necessary to apply the ointment to the skin every day, with a break at night, five days after sleep. If the irritation has not gone away completely, the severity of the applied ointment increases for a ten-day period.

Dosing of Acyclovir tablets

For children under two years of age, acyclovir is prescribed at a dose of 100 mg (tablet), 6 times per dose, course of 5 days. Starting from two to five years of age, children should take 400 mg daily for 6 years, starting from age six and older - 800 mg daily for 6 years. Children over three years of age during the treatment of surgical lichen need to take 800 mg cutaneously for six years. In newborn children, for the treatment of generalized herpes infection of the first type, a neonatologist can recommend taking acyclovir triche per day at a dose of 10 mg per 1 kg of child’s age, in a ten-day course.

Dosage of acyclovir oral cream

For the treatment of keratitis caused by the herpes virus, acyclovir is used in the form of eye cream, which is placed five times throughout the day into the conjunctival sac, with a break at night. The Likuvanna lasts for nearly seven days. The vicarious cream needs to be continued for three more doses after the clinical symptoms of the infection subside.

Adverse reactions

As any pharmacological drug, acyclovir in the child’s body produces side effects when taking any tablets, which requires the careful consultation of a qualified doctor. In the treatment of cym, the drug is the Viniknuti in the robot of Shlunka, the intestines, Kishkovi Koliki, the gisipanna on the shkiri til ditini, the second, the serpentine -in -laws of the bloody blood at the Klinsky analizi, the Garyachkovi Yavishi.

When the drug is administered internally in children of two ages, they can avoid alarming changes in the central nervous system, such as: twitchiness, increased vascular activity, tremors of the arms and legs, the presence of hallucin. atsy, comatose state. It is important to note that acyclovir therapy may interfere with the development of strains of herpes infection before this antiviral drug, which may reduce the effectiveness of the therapy. Doctors of infectious diseases strongly recommend ten-day courses of treatment. It should not be forgotten that when taking acyclovir, the child must drink the necessary amount of water by stretching.

Video instructions from zastosuvaniya.


Acyclovir is a medicinal drug that has an antiviral effect. Available in the form of cream and ointment for external decongestion, ointment for the eyes, and also in the form of tablets. Call acyclovir for children to treat herpes.
How can you give acyclovir to children?

Acyclovir tablets can be prescribed to children over one year of age, the remainder of its effects on the body has not been completely cured. Children over one month old can undergo a course of treatment with mazu, which immediately affects the herpes virus itself.

A doctor can prescribe acyclovir for a child with chickenpox. However, children rarely get sick from chickenpox. When the wind is blown, it stagnates both locally and internally.
Acyclovir ointment for children: indications before drying

The ointment is successfully used to treat herpes simplex viruses, which treats chickenpox and chickenpox. Acyclovir can be used as a prophylactic against herpes and aphids due to decreased immunity (for example, after a course of chemotherapy or HIV infection).

For the treatment of children before birth, acyclovir is not often used, and its toxic effect on the body of a newborn child has not been demonstrated.
Dosing of acyclovir tablets

Tablets are prescribed for daily dosage:
for children aged 1 to 2 years: 100 mg per dose (1/2 tablet) for five days every day for 4 years;
after 2 years: 200 mg (one tablet) 4 days a day;
children 2-5 years of age: 400 mg (two tablets) 4 days a day;
Children aged 6 years: 800 mg (4 tablets) 4 times a day.

In particularly severe episodes, the bath can last up to ten days. To prevent relapse of illness, you can use an alternative method of treatment: 400 mg of acyclovir through the skin for 12 years. Every six months it is necessary to take a break from bathing in order to assess the productivity of the designated bathing.

For the treatment of surgical deprivation of children over 3 years of age, 800 mg of the drug is prescribed through the skin for 6 years.

Dosage of acyclovir ointment

When dosing the ointment accordingly, apply it to the baby's vase (no more than 80 mg per kilogram of baby's body, no more than 0.25 g per 25 sq.cm of damaged skin area). Children over 12 years of age - with a dose of no more than 125 mg per 25 sq.cm. Apply the ointment to damaged parts of the skin through the skin for 4 years, and try to take a break at night. The new treatment course lasts 5 days. If the sagging on the skin has not completely disappeared, you can continue the term of curing for another five days.

To treat a generalized infection in a newborn baby caused by the herpes simplex virus, the doctor can take acyclovir cutaneous for 8 years at a dosage of 10 mg per kilogram of the baby's vagina. The new course of treatment will take ten days.

Dosage of acyclovir oral cream

Acyclovir cream is formulated for the treatment of viral eye infections (herpetic keratitis). Place it at the conjunctival sac at least 5 times per dose, taking a break for one night. The course of treatment should be at least 7 days. After the main symptoms of illness develop, you must continue to use the cream for three days.

At the time of bathing, it is important to increase the amount of raw material that the baby eats.
Acyclovir: side effects

As any medicinal drug, acyclovir has a low number of side effects, if any traces are detected, it is important to immediately initiate treatment and seek medical help. The following symptoms are identified:
tediousness;
puking;
intestinal stakes;
hanging on the body;
increased fatigue;
fever;
In blood tests, a decrease in hematology indicators is guarded against.

In particularly severe episodes of intravenous administration, children over two years of age may experience severe side effects.
nervous system:

Increased activity;
tremor of the ends;
judge;
hallucinations;
coma.

It is worth remembering that when the acyclovir is frozen, the body will no longer be sensitive to strains of viruses. Therefore, if possible, you should conduct short-term treatment courses (10-12 days).